The nurse is caring for a 5-week-old infant presenting with a history of projectile vomiting after feedings.

Which additional finding should the nurse expect to assess?

Rebound tenderness in the left lower abdominal quadrant.

Stool that consists of mucus and blood.

Olive-size mass in the epigastric area.

Frequent burping accompanied by poor feeding.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

In a 5-week-old infant presenting with a history of projectile vomiting after feedings, the nurse should expect to assess an olive-size mass in the epigastric area. This finding is consistent with pyloric stenosis, a condition in which the muscle at the bottom of the stomach that controls the ﬂow of food into the small intestine becomes thickened and narrowed.

Rebound tenderness in the left lower abdominal quadrant, stool that consists of mucus and blood, and frequent burping accompanied by poor feeding are not typically associated with pyloric stenosis.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When using an ophthalmic anti-infective ointment, it is important to prepare the child for blurry vision after ointment application. This is because the ointment can temporarily blur vision after application. It is important to follow the instructions on the medication label and continue using the ointment for the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before then ¹.

A. Report the findings immediately to the healthcare provider. B. Obtain a swab of secretions from the penis and urethra. C. Collect a sterile urine sample for culture and sensitivity. D. Provide the adolescent with a urinal for urinary hesitancy.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should report the findings of significant erythema and swelling in the scrotum immediately to the healthcare provider. The adolescent's symptoms may be indicative of testicular torsion, which is a medical emergency and requires prompt treatment to prevent loss of the testicle. Obtaining a swab of secretions from the penis and urethra or collecting a sterile urine sample for culture and sensitivity are not appropriate actions for this presentation. Providing a urinal for urinary hesitancy may be appropriate if the adolescent is experiencing difficulty urinating, but this should not take precedence over reporting the findings to the healthcare provider.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is caring for a 5-week-old infant presenting with a history of projectile vomiting after feedings. Which additional finding should the nurse expect to assess?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a school-age child with crusting and swollen eyelids, purulent drainage, and inﬂamed conjunctiva. The child receives a prescription for an ophthalmic anti-infective ointment. Which instruction should the nurse provide the child's caregivers during discharge education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A male adolescent arrives at the clinic and reports intense pain in the testicular area that occurred during football practice at high school. The nurse observes the scrotum and identifies significant erythema and swelling. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a child with sickle cell disease who is experiencing a sickle cell crisis. Which finding should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately?

The parents of a child with Wilms tumor ask the nurse why surgery is necessary before a biopsy is performed. Which information should the nurse provide?

The nurse is assessing the growth and development of a 3-year-old child. Which speech and language skills should the nurse identify as normal developmental milestones for this child?

The nurse is providing education to parents about preventing otitis media recurrence in their infant. Which instruction should the nurse include?

The nurse is caring for a child with hypoparathyroidism who demonstrates a carpal spasm when pressure is applied to the upper arm. Which laboratory value should the nurse review?

The nurse observes a mother giving her 11-month-old ferrous sulfate (iron drops), followed by 2 ounces (60 mL) of orange juice. What should the nurse do next?

The nurse is caring for a 5-week-old infant presenting with a history of projectile vomiting after feedings.

Which additional finding should the nurse expect to assess?