The nurse is providing treatment education to the caregiver of a school-age child recently diagnosed with atention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which statement(s) made by the caregiver demonstrate an understanding of the education?
Select all that apply.
Understanding that nonstimulant medications show litle benefit in treatment.
Designating an established area for study.
Anticipating being automatically entered into a specialized education plan.
Knowing that medication is not always the best approach to treatment.
Maintaining a consistent home schedule.
Correct Answer : B,D,F
Answer: B, D, F
Rationale:
A) Understanding that nonstimulant medications show little benefit in treatment: This is inaccurate, as nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine can be effective for ADHD, especially in children who may not tolerate stimulants. Nonstimulants are often considered a viable alternative or adjunctive treatment.
B) Designating an established area for study: Creating a dedicated study space can help a child with ADHD focus on tasks and minimize distractions, which is beneficial for completing homework and improving concentration in a structured environment.
C) Anticipating being automatically entered into a specialized education plan: An Individualized Education Plan (IEP) or 504 Plan for ADHD is not automatic and typically requires evaluation and recommendation from school staff. The plan is individualized based on the child’s specific needs.
D) Knowing that medication is not always the best approach to treatment: Recognizing that treatment can involve behavioral interventions, counseling, and environmental adjustments, in addition to or instead of medication, reflects a balanced understanding of ADHD management.
F) Maintaining a consistent home schedule: Consistent routines help children with ADHD manage expectations and reduce stress, enhancing their ability to focus and transition smoothly between activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should give the mother positive feedback about the way she administered the medication. Giving the infant orange juice after administering the iron drops is a good practice because vitamin C in the orange juice can enhance the absorption of iron. The other options (A, C, and D) are not appropriate actions for the nurse to take in this situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should reassure the parents that febrile seizures typically decrease in frequency as the child grows older. Most children outgrow febrile seizures by the age of 5 years.
Ibuprofen is not typically used prophylactically to prevent febrile seizures.
Providing the child with a sponge bath for temperatures over 100.6°F (38.1° C) can help to lower the fever, but it will not necessarily prevent febrile seizures.
Avoiding excessive visual stimuli is not necessary for children with febrile seizures, as this type of seizure is triggered by a fever rather than visual stimuli.
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