The nurse is assessing an infant with aortic stenosis and identifies bilateral fine crackles in both lung fields. Which additional finding should the nurse expect to obtain?

Hemiplegia.

Fever.

Vigorous feeding and satiation.

Hypotension and tachycardia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Aortic stenosis is a narrowing of the aortic valve, which can cause decreased blood ﬂow from the left ventricle to the systemic circulation. In infants with aortic stenosis, the left ventricle must work harder to pump blood through the narrowed valve, which can lead to left ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure, and pulmonary edema. Bilateral fine crackles in both lung fields may indicate ﬂuid overload in the lungs, which is a common complication of heart failure. Hypotension and tachycardia may also be present due to decreased cardiac output.

Option A is not a typical finding associated with aortic stenosis.

Option B is not directly related to the infant's cardiac condition.

Option C is not a typical finding associated with heart failure.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

1 teaspoon.

The child has been prescribed loratadine 5 mg once a day. The botle is labeled "Loratadine for Oral Suspension, USP 5 mg per 5 mL." This means that for every 5 mL of the suspension, there is 5 mg of loratadine. Since 1 teaspoon is equivalent to 5 mL, the nurse should instruct the parent to administer 1 teaspoon with each dose to provide the prescribed 5 mg of loratadine.

A. Speaks in simple sentences with four or more words. B. Recognizes most letters and numbers. C. Uses gestures with 1-to-2-word sentences. D. Uses 1-word sentences.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

At the age of 3, children should be able to speak in simple sentences with a minimum of four words. This is a normal developmental milestone for this age group. Choices B, C, and D are not appropriate developmental milestones for speech and language skills for a 3-year-old child.

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The nurse is assessing an infant with aortic stenosis and identifies bilateral fine crackles in both lung fields. Which additional finding should the nurse expect to obtain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A child receives a prescription for loratadine 5 mg by mouth once day. The botled is labelled "Loratadine for Oral Suspension, USP 5 mg per 5 mL." How many teaspoons should the nurse instruct the parent to administer with each dose? (Enter numerical value only.)

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

The nurse is assessing the growth and development of a 3-year-old child. Which speech and language skills should the nurse identify as normal developmental milestones for this child?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A mother brings her 3-month-old infant to the clinic because the baby does not sleep through the night. Which finding is most significant in planning care for this family?

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