The nurse is assessing an infant with aortic stenosis and identifies bilateral fine crackles in both lung fields. Which additional finding should the nurse expect to obtain?

Hemiplegia.

Fever.

Vigorous feeding and satiation.

Hypotension and tachycardia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Aortic stenosis is a narrowing of the aortic valve, which can cause decreased blood ﬂow from the left ventricle to the systemic circulation. In infants with aortic stenosis, the left ventricle must work harder to pump blood through the narrowed valve, which can lead to left ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure, and pulmonary edema. Bilateral fine crackles in both lung fields may indicate ﬂuid overload in the lungs, which is a common complication of heart failure. Hypotension and tachycardia may also be present due to decreased cardiac output.

Option A is not a typical finding associated with aortic stenosis.

Option B is not directly related to the infant's cardiac condition.

Option C is not a typical finding associated with heart failure.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should give the mother positive feedback about the way she administered the medication. Giving the infant orange juice after administering the iron drops is a good practice because vitamin C in the orange juice can enhance the absorption of iron. The other options (A, C, and D) are not appropriate actions for the nurse to take in this situation.

A. Apply lotion to hands and feet. B. Encourage the child to rest when possible. C. Place the child in a quiet environment. D. Make a list of foods that the child likes.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should instruct the mother to place the child in a quiet environment first. Kawasaki disease is an illness that can cause inﬂammation in the blood vessels and can lead to symptoms such as irritability and skin peeling. Placing the child in a quiet environment can help reduce stimulation and promote rest, which can help improve the child's symptoms. The other options (A, B, and D) may also be helpful, but placing the child in a quiet environment is a key intervention in this situation.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is assessing an infant with aortic stenosis and identifies bilateral fine crackles in both lung fields. Which additional finding should the nurse expect to obtain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse observes a mother giving her 11-month-old ferrous sulfate (iron drops), followed by 2 ounces (60 mL) of orange juice. What should the nurse do next?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A child diagnosed with Kawasaki disease is brought to the clinic. The mother reports that her child is irritable, refuses to eat, and has skin peeling on both hands and feet. Which intervention should the nurse instruct the mother to implement first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A 10-year-old boy has been seen frequently by the school nurse over the past three weeks after school begins in the fall. He reports headaches, stomach aches, and difficulty sleeping. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

The nurse is providing treatment education to the caregiver of a school-age child recently diagnosed with atention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which statement(s) made by the caregiver demonstrate an understanding of the education? Select all that apply.

The nurse is providing nutrition education to the parents of an infant with failure to thrive (FTT). Which statement made by the parent should the nurse recognize as an appropriate understanding of interventions?

While obtaining the vital signs of a 10-year-old child who had a tonsillectomy this morning, the nurse observes the child swallowing every 2 to 3 minutes. Which assessment should the nurse implement?

Which snack selected by a school-aged child with gastroesophageal reﬂux indicates to the nurse that the child understands the dietary restrictions?

The nurse is assessing a 2-week-old male infant in a community health clinic and notes that his sclera appear slightly yellow. Additionally, urine in his diaper appears tea-colored. This child should receive follow- up assessment for what condition?

During a routine clinic visit, the nurse determines that a 5-year-old girl's systolic blood pressure is greater than the 90th percentile. Which action should the nurse implement next?

The nurse is assessing a preschool-aged child who presents with ﬂank pain, dysuria, and low-grade fever. To determine a possible urinary tract infection, which additional information should the nurse gather from the parent?