A child who weighs 30 kg is experiencing a grand mal seizure. The healthcare provider prescribes diazepam 0.3 mg/kg/dose intravenous (IV) STAT. The medication is available in 5 mg/mL vials.
How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Enter a numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the tenth).
The Correct Answer is ["1.8"]
The nurse should administer 1.8 mL of diazepam.
To calculate the volume of diazepam to be administered, you would first calculate the total dose of diazepam for this child by multiplying the child's weight (30 kg) by the prescribed dose (0.3 mg/kg). This calculation gives a total dose of 9 mg (30 kg x 0.3 mg/kg = 9 mg). Next, you would divide the total dose (9 mg) by the concentration of the medication (5 mg/mL) to determine the volume to be administered. This calculation gives a volume of 1.8 mL (9 mg / 5 mg/mL = 1.8 mL).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When moving an adolescent with scoliosis who is recovering after a surgical spinal instrumentation, the nurse should use the log roll technique. This technique involves keeping the spine in alignment while turning the client onto their side. Crossing the arms and legs, raising the hips, and flexing the knees are not appropriate techniques for moving a client with spinal instrumentation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To prevent recurrence of otitis media in their infant. Exposure to secondhand smoke has been identified as a risk factor for recurrent otitis media.
B. While it is important to monitor the infant's ears for signs of infection, daily inspection alone is not sufficient to prevent recurrence of otitis media.
C. The prone position after feeding is not recommended for infants due to the risk of choking and aspiration, and it is not a preventive measure for otitis media.
D. While breastfeeding is associated with a reduced risk of otitis media, frequent breastfeeding alone is not sufficient to prevent recurrence of the condition.
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