A child who weighs 18 pounds receives a prescription for amoxicillin 25 mg/kg/day by mouth in divided doses every 12 hours. The bottle is labelled, "Amoxicillin for Oral Suspension, USP 400 mg per 5 mL." How many mL should the nurse administer with each dose?

(Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["1.3"]

1.3 mL of amoxicillin suspension with each dose.

To calculate the correct dose of amoxicillin to give to the child, follow these steps:

Step 1: Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms. 18 pounds ÷ 2.2 = 8.18 kilograms

Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of amoxicillin. 25 mg/kg/day x 8.18 kg = 204.5 mg/day

Step 3: Divide the total daily dose into two equal doses to be given every 12 hours. 204.5 mg/day ÷ 2 doses = 102.25 mg/dose

Step 4: Determine how many mL of the suspension contain 102.25 mg of amoxicillin. 400 mg/5 mL = 80 mg/mL 102.25 mg ÷ 80 mg/mL = 1.28 mL

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client should be instructed to eat a source of sugar if he experiences profuse perspiration, which may indicate hypoglycemia or low blood sugar. Other symptoms of hypoglycemia include shakiness, confusion, dizziness, and weakness.

Eating a source of sugar, such as a glucose tablet, fruit juice, or candy, can quickly raise blood sugar levels and alleviate symptoms of hypoglycemia.

A racing pulse, excessive thirst, and seeing spots are not typically associated with hypoglycemia.

A. Has doubled birth weight. B. Plays "peek-a-boo." C. Demonstrates startle reﬂex. D. Turns head to locate sound.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The startle reﬂex, also known as the Moro reﬂex, is a normal reﬂex in infants that is present at birth and usually disappears by 3-4 months of age. The reﬂex is elicited by a sudden loud noise or change in position, and the infant will extend their arms and legs, then bring them back in towards their body.

If a 6-month-old infant is still demonstrating the startle reﬂex, it may indicate a developmental delay or neurological issue and requires further evaluation by the nurse or healthcare provider.

The other responses are all normal developmental milestones for a 6-month-old infant. By 6 months of age, most infants will have doubled their birth weight, enjoy playing games like peek-a-boo, and have developed the ability to turn their head to locate sounds.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When developing a teaching plan for an adolescent male who was recently diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes mellitus, the nurse should instruct the client to eat a source of sugar if which symptom occurs?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant. Which response requires further evaluation by the nurse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The parents of a newborn infant with hypospadias are concerned about when the surgical correction should occur. Which information should the nurse provide?

The nurse is providing teaching to a school-age child with left femoral osteomyelitis and the child's parent prior to discharge. Which instruction should the nurse provide related to the initial phase of treatment?

A male adolescent arrives at the clinic and reports intense pain in the testicular area that occurred during football practice at high school. The nurse observes the scrotum and identifies significant erythema and swelling. Which action should the nurse take?

The nurse is giving an intramuscular injection of an antibiotic to a 16-month-old toddler with pneumonia. The toddler does not have any known allergies and has been walking without assistance for one month. Which technique should the nurse select for administration?

The nurse is caring for an adolescent with type 1 diabetes mellitus presenting with an HbA1c of 11% (97 mmol/mol), thirst, and blurred vision. Which action should the nurse take first?

The nurse observes a mother giving her 11-month-old ferrous sulfate (iron drops), followed by 2 ounces (60 mL) of orange juice. What should the nurse do next?

The nurse is providing nutrition education to the parents of an infant with failure to thrive (FTT). Which statement made by the parent should the nurse recognize as an appropriate understanding of interventions?

The nurse is caring for a 5-week-old infant presenting with a history of projectile vomiting after feedings. Which additional finding should the nurse expect to assess?