The nurse is providing nutrition education to the parents of an infant with failure to thrive (FTT). Which statement made by the parent should the nurse recognize as an appropriate understanding of interventions?
Breast milk provides adequate calories for the child.
Regular syringe feedings promote rapid weight gain.
High-calorie formula encourages increased growth.
Fruit juice increases the child's daily vitamin intake.
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse should recognize that the statement "high-calorie formula encourages increased growth" is an appropriate understanding of interventions for an infant with FTT. High-calorie formula can help infants who are not gaining weight adequately to increase their calorie intake and promote growth.
Breast milk provides adequate nutrition for most infants, but in cases of FTT, the infant may require a higher calorie intake than breast milk can provide. Regular syringe feedings and fruit juice are not recommended interventions for FTT. Syringe feedings can cause aspiration and fruit juice does not provide the appropriate balance of nutrients needed for an infant's growth and development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The client should be instructed to eat a source of sugar if he experiences profuse perspiration, which may indicate hypoglycemia or low blood sugar. Other symptoms of hypoglycemia include shakiness, confusion, dizziness, and weakness.
Eating a source of sugar, such as a glucose tablet, fruit juice, or candy, can quickly raise blood sugar levels and alleviate symptoms of hypoglycemia.
A racing pulse, excessive thirst, and seeing spots are not typically associated with hypoglycemia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Answer: A. Biopsy may rupture the encapsulated tumor and cause the cancer cells to spread.
Rationale:
A) Biopsy may rupture the encapsulated tumor and cause the cancer cells to spread: This is the primary reason why surgery is performed before a biopsy in cases of Wilms tumor. The tumor is usually encapsulated, and performing a biopsy could risk breaking the capsule, leading to the dissemination of cancer cells into surrounding tissues, which can worsen the prognosis.
B) Metal clips are surgically applied at the tumor site for exact marking for radiation: While marking the tumor site for radiation is important, it is not the primary reason for performing surgery before a biopsy. The main concern is about the potential for cancer cell spread during a biopsy procedure.
C) Surgery is necessary to stage the tumor and determine metastasis to other sites: Although staging is a critical aspect of cancer management, the urgency of avoiding tumor rupture and subsequent spread is more pressing in this context. The surgery may assist in staging, but that is not the primary reason for immediate surgical intervention.
D) The surgery provides a visualization of other pathology and dysfunction of the kidney: While the surgical procedure may provide additional information about the kidney's condition, the most significant concern regarding Wilms tumor is preventing tumor rupture and the consequent spread of cancer cells, making this option less relevant.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today