The nurse is admitting a client with Abdominal aortic aneurysm. Which assessment data would support the diagnosis?

Shortness of breath.

Abdominal bruit.

Ripping abdominal pain.

Decreased urinary output.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A bruit is a sound that can be heard with a stethoscope when blood flows through a narrowed or damaged artery. An abdominal bruit may indicate an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), which is a bulge or swelling in the main blood vessel that runs from the heart down through the chest and tummy.

Shortness of breath is a common symptom of many conditions, but it is not specific to AAA. It can be caused by heart or lung problems, anemia, anxiety, lack of exercise, obesity, and many other factors. Shortness of breath may occur with a ruptured AAA, but it is not a reliable sign of an intact AAA.

Ripping abdominal pain is a severe and sudden pain that may indicate a ruptured AAA, which is a life-threatening situation that requires immediate medical attention. However, an intact AAA usually does not cause any pain or discomfort. Therefore, ripping abdominal pain is not a good indicator of an AAA diagnosis.

Decreased urinary output is a sign of reduced kidney function, which can have many causes such as dehydration, kidney failure, urinary tract obstruction, or medication side effects. Decreased urinary output is not directly related to AAA, although it may occur as a complication of a ruptured AAA or surgery to repair an AAA.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

While it is generally recommended to avoid close or prolonged exposure to strong magnetic fields, such as those generated by MRI machines, placing items that generate magnetic fields over the pacemaker/ICD, such as cell phones or certain medical devices, does not typically pose a risk. Therefore, it would be important for the nurse to clarify the client's understanding and provide accurate information about the precautions related to magnetic fields.

The other statements made by the client are generally correct and align with the typical recommendations for individuals with pacemakers/ICDs:

Avoiding contact sports or lifting heavy objects for a specified period of time after pacemaker/ICD insertion is usually advised to allow for proper healing and to reduce the risk of lead dislodgment or damage to the device.

Informing dentists and healthcare providers about the presence of a pacemaker/ICD is important so that they can take appropriate precautions during procedures or treatments that may involve electromagnetic interference or interfere with the device's functioning.

While it is generally advised to avoid close proximity to strong magnetic fields, such as those in airports or certain household appliances, it does not necessarily mean completely avoiding them. The nurse can clarify the specific recommendations regarding metal detectors at airports and the safe use of household appliances.

A. Elevate the legs and arms above the heart when resting. B. Encourage the client to engage in a moderate amount of exercise. C. Encourage extended periods of sitting or standing. D. Discourage walking in order to limit pain.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The most appropriate intervention for a client diagnosed with peripheral arterial insufficiency is: Encourage the client to engage in a moderate amount of exercise. Peripheral arterial insufficiency is a condition characterized by reduced blood flow to the extremities, typically the legs, due to narrowed or blocked arteries. Regular exercise is an important component of managing peripheral arterial insufficiency. Exercise helps improve circulation, promote collateral blood vessel development, and increase the distance a client can walk before experiencing pain (intermittent claudication). Therefore, encouraging the client to engage in a moderate amount of exercise, such as walking, under healthcare provider guidance is crucial.]

The other options are not appropriate interventions for peripheral arterial insufficiency:

Elevating the legs and arms above the heart when resting: While elevation can be beneficial for certain conditions, such as reducing swelling in venous insufficiency, it is not the primary intervention for peripheral arterial insufficiency. Elevation alone does not improve arterial blood flow and may not effectively address the underlying circulatory issues.

Encouraging extended periods of sitting or standing: Prolonged sitting or standing can further restrict blood flow and exacerbate symptoms in clients with peripheral arterial insufficiency. Encouraging regular movement and avoiding prolonged immobility is important to maintain adequate circulation.

Discouraging walking in order to limit pain: While walking may cause pain or discomfort in clients with peripheral arterial insufficiency (intermittent claudication), it is important to encourage walking as part of an exercise regimen. Walking helps improve symptoms over time and promotes overall cardiovascular health.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is admitting a client with Abdominal aortic aneurysm. Which assessment data would support the diagnosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing discharge education to a client who recently have insertion of a pacemaker/ICD. Which statement by the client should require further follow up by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse has written a plan of care for a client diagnosed with peripheral arterial insufficiency. Which intervention is the most appropriate for this diagnosis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing the medical records of a client with atrial fibrillation. Which prescription should the nurse question?

Which information is most important for the nurse to include when teaching a client newly diagnosed with hypertension?

The nurse is teaching a client with peripheral arterial disease. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

The nurse is reviewing the medical electronic record of a client with abdominal aortic aneurysm less than 3 cm in size. Which medical treatment should the nurse anticipate to be prescribed for the client?

The nurse is caring for a client in a hypertensive emergency. Which action will be included in the plan of care during hypertensive emergency who is receiving nifedipine?

The nurse is discussing discharge teaching with the client who is three (3) days post-operative abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing a client for scheduled transesophageal echocardiography. Which action should the nurse perform?

The nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with venous insufficiency about compression stockings. Which information is essential for the nurse in the teaching plan?