The nurse in a skilled nursing facility observes a colleague leaving printed electronic medical record (EMR) copies of a client unattended on a counter top. Which action should the nurse implement?
Warn the colleague that copying health information is unlawful.
Send an email to facility administrators reporting the action.
Communicate the colleague's activities to the unit charge nurse.
Dispose the copies and continue with client care assignments.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Warn the colleague that copying health information is unlawful:
While informing the colleague about the unlawful nature of copying health information is important, it may not adequately address the potential breach of patient privacy and confidentiality. Additionally, the colleague may be aware of the laws but still engage in inappropriate behavior.
B. Send an email to facility administrators reporting the action:
Reporting the colleague's actions to facility administrators may be necessary, but it may not be the most immediate action to take. Informing the unit charge nurse allows for more immediate intervention and resolution within the unit.
C. Communicate the colleague's activities to the unit charge nurse:
This is the most appropriate action because it informs the person in charge of the unit about the observed behavior, allowing for immediate intervention and potential corrective action. The unit charge nurse can address the situation promptly and ensure that patient privacy and confidentiality are maintained.
D. Dispose the copies and continue with client care assignments:
While disposing of the copies may prevent further unauthorized access to patient information, it does not address the issue of the colleague's inappropriate handling of the records. It's essential to report the incident to the appropriate authority for further investigation and follow-up.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Initiate a fall risk protocol for the client:
Initiating a fall risk protocol may be premature based solely on observations of an upright posture and a smooth, steady gait. While falls are a significant concern in older adults, these observations suggest that the client currently exhibits good balance and mobility, which may not warrant immediate initiation of a fall risk protocol. Fall risk assessments typically involve a comprehensive evaluation of multiple factors beyond posture and gait, such as medical history, medications, cognitive status, and environmental factors.
B. Teach the client to shorten the stride to prevent falls:
Teaching the client to shorten their stride to prevent falls may not be necessary based on the observed smooth and steady gait. Shortening the stride is often recommended for individuals who exhibit signs of imbalance or instability during walking. However, in this scenario, the client demonstrates a smooth and steady gait, suggesting that their current gait pattern is effective and does not pose an immediate risk of falling.
C. Determine the client's activity tolerance:
Assessing the client's activity tolerance is an appropriate next step in the nursing process. While the observed upright posture and smooth, steady gait are positive indicators of mobility, understanding the client's overall activity tolerance provides valuable insight into their functional capacity and ability to perform activities of daily living safely. This assessment helps tailor care interventions to meet the client's individual needs and promotes optimal independence and quality of life.
D. Record the client's ability to perform ADLs safely:
Documenting the client's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) safely is an essential component of nursing assessment and documentation. However, it may not be the most immediate action to take following the observation of an upright posture and smooth, steady gait. While documenting findings is important for maintaining accurate records and facilitating communication among healthcare team members, further assessment of the client's activity tolerance would provide additional context for documenting their functional status accurately.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Provide a numeric pain scale:
While a numeric pain scale can help quantify the intensity of pain, it does not directly assess the quality or characteristics of the pain, which is important for identifying potential causes and selecting appropriate interventions.
B. Observe body language and movement:
Observing body language and movement can provide valuable information about the client's pain experience, but it primarily assesses the behavior associated with pain rather than the quality or characteristics of the pain itself.
C. Ask the client to describe the pain:
This approach allows the client to provide subjective information about the pain, including its quality, location, intensity, duration, and aggravating or alleviating factors. Asking the client to describe the pain helps the nurse gain insight into its characteristics, which can aid in identifying the underlying cause and determining appropriate interventions.
D. Identify effective pain relief measures:
Identifying effective pain relief measures is important for managing the client's pain, but it does not directly assess the quality or characteristics of the pain. Before implementing pain relief measures, it's essential to understand the nature of the pain through client self-report or other assessment methods.
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