The nurse has an order to give Lopressor 75 mg po. Lopressor is available in a 50 mg tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer?

1.5 tablet

2 tablet

0.5 tablet

1 tablet

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   To achieve the prescribed dose of 75 mg and since Lopressor is available in 50 mg tablets, the nurse should administer 1 tablet (50 mg) plus another half tablet to make up the remaining 25 mg, totaling 1.5 tablets.
B.   To achieve the prescribed dose of 75 mg and since Lopressor is available in 50 mg tablets, the nurse should administer 1 tablet (50 mg) plus another half tablet to make up the remaining 25 mg, totaling 1.5 tablets.
C.   To achieve the prescribed dose of 75 mg and since Lopressor is available in 50 mg tablets, the nurse should administer 1 tablet (50 mg) plus another half tablet to make up the remaining 25 mg, totaling 1.5 tablets.
D.   To achieve the prescribed dose of 75 mg and since Lopressor is available in 50 mg tablets, the nurse should administer 1 tablet (50 mg) plus another half tablet to make up the remaining 25 mg, totaling 1.5 tablets.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Distribution refers to the movement of medication throughout the body.
B. Excretion is the elimination of medications from the body, primarily through the kidneys.
C. Absorption is the process by which medications enter the bloodstream from the site of administration.
D. Impaired liver function can affect the metabolism of medications, potentially leading to altered drug levels and effects in the body, making metabolism the critical process to monitor.

A. Intramuscular B. Enteral C. Intravenous D. Topical

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Intramuscular administration provides relatively quick absorption but is slower than intravenous.
B. Enteral (oral) administration has the slowest absorption rate due to the process of digestion and first-pass metabolism in the liver.
C. Intravenous administration delivers the medication directly into the bloodstream, resulting in the fastest absorption and onset of action.
D. Topical administration is typically used for localized treatment and has a slower absorption rate compared to intravenous.

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The nurse has an order to give Lopressor 75 mg po. Lopressor is available in a 50 mg tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer?

Nursing Test Bank

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Explanation

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