This medication is most commonly used to treat acute angina attacks:

Potassium Chloride

Nitroglycerin

Furosemide

Atenolol

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Potassium chloride is used to treat potassium deficiency and is not indicated for acute angina attacks.
B. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator that is commonly used to relieve and prevent acute angina attacks by increasing blood flow to the heart.
C. Furosemide is a diuretic used to treat fluid retention and high blood pressure, not angina.
D. Atenolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and angina but is not typically used for acute attacks.

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Client assisted OOB, instructed to splint ABD" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (OOB: out of bed, ABD: abdomen).
B. "Urine collected for UA and C & S" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (UA: urinalysis, C & S: culture and sensitivity).
C. "Prescription received for MSO4 4.0 mg PRN pain" is problematic because "MSO4" is an ambiguous abbreviation that can be confused with other medications. It should be written as "morphine sulfate" for clarity. Additionally, the trailing zero in "4.0 mg" can lead to dosing errors; it should be written as "4 mg."
D. "12 units of regular insulin administered subcut" is clear and uses standard terminology (subcut: subcutaneous).

A. Serum potassium level of 4.8 mEq/L B. Serum sodium level of 140 mEq/L C. Oxygen saturation of 95% D. Blood pressure of 80/40 mm/Hg

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A serum potassium level of 4.8 mEq/L is within the normal range and would not warrant withholding furosemide.
B. A serum sodium level of 140 mEq/L is within the normal range and would not warrant withholding furosemide.
C. An oxygen saturation of 95% is normal and would not warrant withholding furosemide.
D. A blood pressure of 80/40 mm/Hg is very low and administering furosemide, a diuretic, could further decrease blood pressure, posing a risk to the client. The nurse should withhold the medication and consult the provider.

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This medication is most commonly used to treat acute angina attacks:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is evaluating the documentation of a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should identify that which of the following entries requires intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has heart failure, prior to the administration of furosemide. For which of the following findings should the nurse withhold the medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A patient weighs 198lbs. The nurse correctly records his weight in kilograms as:

A nursing is preparing to give a handoff report to the oncoming nurse. In which of the following areas should the nurse provide report to the oncoming nurse?

A nurse caring for a client who has a new prescription for atenolol. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the client?

Upon receiving the assignment for the evening, a nurse notices that two of the patients have the same name. The best way to identify two patients on a medical unit who have the same name is to:

A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription for a client and documents it as atorvastatin 80 PO BID. Which of the following elements should the nurse identify is missing from the prescription?

A nurse is reviewing a client's health record and notes a new prescription for potassium chloride 10 mEq PO daily. The nurse should identify this as which of the following types of prescription?

A nurse is working in a pediatric special care unit. She recently transferred to this unit from an adult intensive care unit. The nurse is very cautious in administering medications because children are especially vulnerable to medication errors. Why is this true?

The nurse goes into a patient's room and administers her 0900 medications. When should the nurse document that the medications were given?