The nurse goes into a patient's room and administers her 0900 medications. When should the nurse document that the medications were given?

At the end of her shift

Before she enters the room to give the medications

Immediately following administration of the medications

Whenever she has time

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Documenting at the end of the shift can lead to inaccuracies due to the delay, potentially causing errors if other staff need up-to-date information. It also increases the risk of forgetting details of the administration, compromising patient safety.
B.   Documenting before administering the medications can lead to discrepancies if the medications are not given as planned. This practice could result in serious errors if the patient refuses the medication or if changes occur that affect administration.
C.   Documenting immediately ensures that the record is accurate and reflects the current status of the patient’s medication regimen. It also allows other healthcare providers to see up-to-date information, which is crucial for ongoing patient care and safety.
D.   Delaying documentation until a convenient time can lead to incomplete or forgotten details, increasing the risk of medication errors. Timely documentation is essential to maintain an accurate and reliable medical record.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Distribution refers to the movement of medication throughout the body.
B. Excretion is the elimination of medications from the body, primarily through the kidneys.
C. Absorption is the process by which medications enter the bloodstream from the site of administration.
D. Impaired liver function can affect the metabolism of medications, potentially leading to altered drug levels and effects in the body, making metabolism the critical process to monitor.

A. Leave the medication at the client's bedside. B. Come back in a few minutes to administer the medication in order to allow the client to finish with therapy. C. Prepare the medication in the medication room to quickly administer to the client once finished with therapy. D. Document the medication was given because the client will take it when they return to their room.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Leaving medication at the client's bedside is unsafe as it can lead to medication errors, missed doses, or accidental ingestion.
B. Coming back in a few minutes to administer the medication respects the client’s therapy schedule and ensures the nurse can directly observe the client taking the medication, ensuring proper administration and adherence.
C. Preparing the medication in the medication room ahead of time can be efficient but doesn’t address the need to personally administer the medication and confirm the client takes it.
D. Documenting the medication was given without actually administering it is unethical and against best practices as it assumes the client will take the medication without verification.

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The nurse goes into a patient's room and administers her 0900 medications. When should the nurse document that the medications were given?

Nursing Test Bank

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