A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about pharmacodynamics. The nurse should include that which of the following medication levels occurs when a medication is at the lowest serum concentration?
Half-life
Peak
Trough
Тохіс
The Correct Answer is C
A. Half-life refers to the time it takes for the concentration of the medication in the bloodstream to decrease by half, not the lowest serum concentration.
B. Peak refers to the highest concentration of the medication in the bloodstream after administration.
C. Trough is the lowest concentration of medication in the bloodstream, typically measured just before the next dose is due to ensure adequate drug levels.
D. Toxic level refers to a concentration at which the medication may cause adverse effects, not the lowest serum concentration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The therapeutic effect of Benadryl is to relieve allergy symptoms, not cause drowsiness.
B. Drowsiness is a common side effect of Benadryl, as it is an antihistamine that can cause sedation.
C. Toxic effects refer to harmful effects due to excessive dosing, not typical side effects at therapeutic doses.
D. An allergic reaction would involve symptoms such as rash, itching, or swelling, not drowsiness.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A PRN order is given as needed, based on the patient's condition or request.
B. A STAT order is for immediate administration.
C. A one-time order is for a single, specific instance.
D. A standing order is a pre-established and approved set of instructions for specific situations.
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