A nurse is attempting to administer a medication to a client who is currently ambulating with physical therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Leave the medication at the client's bedside.

Come back in a few minutes to administer the medication in order to allow the client to finish with therapy.

Prepare the medication in the medication room to quickly administer to the client once finished with therapy.

Document the medication was given because the client will take it when they return to their room.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Leaving medication at the client's bedside is unsafe as it can lead to medication errors, missed doses, or accidental ingestion.
B. Coming back in a few minutes to administer the medication respects the client’s therapy schedule and ensures the nurse can directly observe the client taking the medication, ensuring proper administration and adherence.
C. Preparing the medication in the medication room ahead of time can be efficient but doesn’t address the need to personally administer the medication and confirm the client takes it.
D. Documenting the medication was given without actually administering it is unethical and against best practices as it assumes the client will take the medication without verification.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Half-life refers to the time it takes for the concentration of the medication in the bloodstream to decrease by half, not the lowest serum concentration.
B. Peak refers to the highest concentration of the medication in the bloodstream after administration.
C. Trough is the lowest concentration of medication in the bloodstream, typically measured just before the next dose is due to ensure adequate drug levels.
D. Toxic level refers to a concentration at which the medication may cause adverse effects, not the lowest serum concentration.

A. Be informed if prescribed medications are part of a research study. B. Refuse medication regardless of the consequence C. Be informed of medication name, purpose, action, and potential side effects. D. Not receive unnecessary medication.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This right involves informing the patient about participation in research, not relevant to the patient's refusal of the medication. It is important but does not apply to the patient's immediate concern about the medication's side effect.
B. Patients have the right to refuse any medication, regardless of potential consequences, and this right must be respected. Respecting this right involves acknowledging the patient’s autonomy and addressing their concerns.
C. This right involves educating the patient about their medications, which may help them make informed decisions about their treatment. While important, it is not directly related to the patient's immediate refusal of the medication.
D. This right ensures that patients are not given medications that are not clinically indicated. It is important for preventing overmedication but is not directly related to the patient's refusal of the medication due to side effects.

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A nurse is attempting to administer a medication to a client who is currently ambulating with physical therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about pharmacodynamics. The nurse should include that which of the following medication levels occurs when a medication is at the lowest serum concentration?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse goes into a patient's room to administer morning medications. The patient states "I don't want that pill. It makes me tired all the time." Which of the following "Patient's Rights" will the nurse be respecting when she does not administer the medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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