A woman has been prescribed a daily Benadryl for allergy symptoms by her health care provider. She recently began have difficulty staying awake at work, most likely this is related to the Benadryl. Which of the following best describes this response?
Therapeutic effect
Side effect
Toxic Effect
Allergic reaction
The Correct Answer is B
A. The therapeutic effect of Benadryl is to relieve allergy symptoms, not cause drowsiness.
B. Drowsiness is a common side effect of Benadryl, as it is an antihistamine that can cause sedation.
C. Toxic effects refer to harmful effects due to excessive dosing, not typical side effects at therapeutic doses.
D. An allergic reaction would involve symptoms such as rash, itching, or swelling, not drowsiness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Giving a report outside the client’s room might miss out on involving the patient in their care and ensuring privacy.
B. Bedside reporting allows for direct observation of the patient, involvement in care planning, and verification of information, which can improve safety and communication.
C. A conference area might be suitable but does not allow for the direct involvement of the patient and immediate clarification of concerns.
D. The nurse’s lounge is not an appropriate place for handoff reports as it can be noisy and lacks direct patient involvement.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Client assisted OOB, instructed to splint ABD" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (OOB: out of bed, ABD: abdomen).
B. "Urine collected for UA and C & S" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (UA: urinalysis, C & S: culture and sensitivity).
C. "Prescription received for MSO4 4.0 mg PRN pain" is problematic because "MSO4" is an ambiguous abbreviation that can be confused with other medications. It should be written as "morphine sulfate" for clarity. Additionally, the trailing zero in "4.0 mg" can lead to dosing errors; it should be written as "4 mg."
D. "12 units of regular insulin administered subcut" is clear and uses standard terminology (subcut: subcutaneous).
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