A nurse is preparing to administer a client's antihypertensive medication. When using clinical judgment, which of the following findings indicates the nurse should collect further data from the client before administering medication?
The client reports having trouble sleeping the previous night.
The client reports dizziness when ambulating to the bathroom.
The client has a urine output of 400 mL for the past 8 hr
The client ate 60% of their breakfast.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Trouble sleeping the previous night may not be directly related to the decision to withhold antihypertensive medication.
B. Dizziness when ambulating could indicate hypotension, which can be exacerbated by antihypertensive medication. The nurse should collect further data to ensure the patient's blood pressure is safe for medication administration.
C. Urine output is important to monitor but does not directly indicate a need to withhold antihypertensive medication unless associated with other symptoms.
D. Eating 60% of breakfast does not indicate a need to collect further data before administering antihypertensive medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) is a standardized communication tool used in healthcare to improve communication between healthcare providers.
B. The Pure Food and Drug Act is a historical legislation related to food and drug safety, not communication standards.
C. National Patient Safety Goals are set by The Joint Commission to improve patient safety but are not specifically about communication.
D. MedWatch Program is a reporting system for adverse events related to medications, not a communication standard.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Repeating the prescription back to the provider ensures accuracy and is a best practice.
B. Telephone prescriptions should be transcribed into the appropriate medical record or order entry system, not just the nurse's notes. This ensures the prescription is documented correctly and can be acted upon by other healthcare team members.
C. Asking for clarification when the prescription is not understood is crucial to prevent errors.
D. Telephone prescriptions should be signed by the provider as soon as possible to ensure they are valid and have been accurately communicated.
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