A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about converting household measurements into metric measurements. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

1 pint is equal to 960 mL

1 tsp is equal to 10 mL

2 Tbsp is equal to 15 mL

1 cup is equal to 240 Ml

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   1 pint is actually approximately 473 mL, not 960 mL, making this conversion incorrect. Providing accurate conversion information is essential for ensuring proper medication dosing and patient safety.
B.   1 teaspoon (tsp) is equal to 5 mL, not 10 mL. Incorrect conversions can lead to dosing errors, potentially resulting in underdosing or overdosing.
C.   2 tablespoons (Tbsp) is actually equal to 30 mL, not 15 mL. Accurate conversions are crucial for patient safety, particularly in pediatric and elderly populations where precise dosing is critical.
D.   1 cup is correctly equal to 240 mL, making this conversion accurate. Correct conversions ensure that patients receive the appropriate volume of medication or fluid.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Employee assistance programs (EAP) offer support services to employees but do not define the scope of nursing practice.
B. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates food and drugs but does not define nursing practice.
C. The MedWatch program is a safety information and adverse event reporting system, not related to defining nursing scope.
D. State Nurse Practice Acts define the legal scope of nursing practice, including what tasks can be delegated to unlicensed personnel, ensuring safe and competent care.

A. "A comprehensive list of medications is provided for the client at the time of discharge." B. "The list obtained from the client does not need to list medications that are not prescribed by the client's provider." C. "A nurse should write a verbal order in the medical record for medications the client was taking at home." D. "Complete the reconciliation process one time when the client is first admitted to the hospital."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Medication reconciliation involves compiling a comprehensive and accurate list of the patient's current medications, which should be provided to the client at discharge to ensure continuity of care.
B. The list obtained from the client should include all medications the client is taking, including over-the-counter medications and supplements, not just those prescribed by the provider.
C. Verbal orders should be transcribed immediately into the medical record and should not be part of the medication reconciliation process.
D. Medication reconciliation should be an ongoing process throughout the patient's hospital stay to ensure that the most accurate list of medications is maintained.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about converting household measurements into metric measurements. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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Correct Answer is D

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