A registered nurse for more than 15 years was concerned when she learned that her hospital was going to let unlicensed nursing assistants start IVs on patients. The nurse knew this was in violation of the scope of nursing practice in her state. Which of the following defines the scope of nursing's professional functions and responsibilities?
Employee assistance programs (EAP)
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
The MedWatch program
State Nurse Practice Acts
The Correct Answer is D
A. Employee assistance programs (EAP) offer support services to employees but do not define the scope of nursing practice.
B. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates food and drugs but does not define nursing practice.
C. The MedWatch program is a safety information and adverse event reporting system, not related to defining nursing scope.
D. State Nurse Practice Acts define the legal scope of nursing practice, including what tasks can be delegated to unlicensed personnel, ensuring safe and competent care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Children do not necessarily require more frequent dosing; the dosing schedule depends on the medication and the condition being treated.
B. Children have less mature livers and kidneys, affecting drug metabolism and excretion, making them more vulnerable to medication errors and adverse effects.
C. Children do not metabolize all medications more quickly; their metabolism can vary based on age and development.
D. Children may have different rates of urine excretion, but this is not the primary reason for their vulnerability to medication errors.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) is a standardized communication tool used in healthcare to improve communication between healthcare providers.
B. The Pure Food and Drug Act is a historical legislation related to food and drug safety, not communication standards.
C. National Patient Safety Goals are set by The Joint Commission to improve patient safety but are not specifically about communication.
D. MedWatch Program is a reporting system for adverse events related to medications, not a communication standard.
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