Upon receiving the assignment for the evening, a nurse notices that two of the patients have the same name. The best way to identify two patients on a medical unit who have the same name is to:

ask the patients their names

ask another nurse about their identities

check the patients' ID bands and patient information

verify their names with the family members

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Asking patients their names can help, but it is not the most reliable method, especially if patients are confused or unable to communicate.
B. Asking another nurse about their identities can introduce errors and is not a standard practice for patient identification.
C. Checking the patients' ID bands and patient information ensures accurate identification using multiple identifiers (e.g., name, birth date, medical record number), adhering to best practices for patient safety.
D. Verifying names with family members can be helpful but is not as reliable or standardized as checking ID bands and patient information.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Client assisted OOB, instructed to splint ABD" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (OOB: out of bed, ABD: abdomen).
B. "Urine collected for UA and C & S" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (UA: urinalysis, C & S: culture and sensitivity).
C. "Prescription received for MSO4 4.0 mg PRN pain" is problematic because "MSO4" is an ambiguous abbreviation that can be confused with other medications. It should be written as "morphine sulfate" for clarity. Additionally, the trailing zero in "4.0 mg" can lead to dosing errors; it should be written as "4 mg."
D. "12 units of regular insulin administered subcut" is clear and uses standard terminology (subcut: subcutaneous).

A. A client who has a respiratory infection B. A client who has hyperthyroidism C. A client who requires dialysis D. A client who has back pain

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While a respiratory infection might require medication, it does not inherently increase the risk of toxicity.
B. Hyperthyroidism affects metabolism but is not the most significant risk factor for medication toxicity compared to impaired renal function.
C. A client who requires dialysis has impaired kidney function, reducing the body's ability to excrete medications and increasing the risk of toxicity.
D. Back pain alone does not increase the risk of medication toxicity unless it involves medications that could cause toxicity.

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Upon receiving the assignment for the evening, a nurse notices that two of the patients have the same name. The best way to identify two patients on a medical unit who have the same name is to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is evaluating the documentation of a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should identify that which of the following entries requires intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify is at the greatest risk of developing medication toxicity?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is performing a medication reconciliation while admitting an older adult client transferred from a long-term care (LTC) facility. Which of the following should the nurse identify as part of the medication reconciliation process?

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