A nurse is reviewing a client's health record and notes a new prescription for potassium chloride 10 mEq PO daily. The nurse should identify this as which of the following types of prescription?

Now

Routine

Single

Stat

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. A "now" prescription is for a medication to be given quickly but not immediately.
B. A routine prescription is for medication to be administered on a regular schedule, such as daily.
C. A single prescription is for a one-time administration.
D. A stat prescription is for immediate administration, usually in an emergency situation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The therapeutic effect of Benadryl is to relieve allergy symptoms, not cause drowsiness.
B. Drowsiness is a common side effect of Benadryl, as it is an antihistamine that can cause sedation.
C. Toxic effects refer to harmful effects due to excessive dosing, not typical side effects at therapeutic doses.
D. An allergic reaction would involve symptoms such as rash, itching, or swelling, not drowsiness.

A. Client assisted OOB, instructed to splint ABD B. Urine collected for UA and C & S C. Prescription received for MSO4 4.0 mg PRN pain D. 12 units of regular insulin administered subcut

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Client assisted OOB, instructed to splint ABD" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (OOB: out of bed, ABD: abdomen).
B. "Urine collected for UA and C & S" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (UA: urinalysis, C & S: culture and sensitivity).
C. "Prescription received for MSO4 4.0 mg PRN pain" is problematic because "MSO4" is an ambiguous abbreviation that can be confused with other medications. It should be written as "morphine sulfate" for clarity. Additionally, the trailing zero in "4.0 mg" can lead to dosing errors; it should be written as "4 mg."
D. "12 units of regular insulin administered subcut" is clear and uses standard terminology (subcut: subcutaneous).

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A nurse is reviewing a client's health record and notes a new prescription for potassium chloride 10 mEq PO daily. The nurse should identify this as which of the following types of prescription?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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