A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about routes of medication administration. The nurse should include that which of the following routes has the fastest rate of absorption?

Intramuscular

Enteral

Intravenous

Topical

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Intramuscular administration provides relatively quick absorption but is slower than intravenous.
B. Enteral (oral) administration has the slowest absorption rate due to the process of digestion and first-pass metabolism in the liver.
C. Intravenous administration delivers the medication directly into the bloodstream, resulting in the fastest absorption and onset of action.
D. Topical administration is typically used for localized treatment and has a slower absorption rate compared to intravenous.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Trouble sleeping the previous night may not be directly related to the decision to withhold antihypertensive medication.
B. Dizziness when ambulating could indicate hypotension, which can be exacerbated by antihypertensive medication. The nurse should collect further data to ensure the patient's blood pressure is safe for medication administration.
C. Urine output is important to monitor but does not directly indicate a need to withhold antihypertensive medication unless associated with other symptoms.
D. Eating 60% of breakfast does not indicate a need to collect further data before administering antihypertensive medication.

A. Potassium Chloride B. Nitroglycerin C. Furosemide D. Atenolol

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Potassium chloride is used to treat potassium deficiency and is not indicated for acute angina attacks.
B. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator that is commonly used to relieve and prevent acute angina attacks by increasing blood flow to the heart.
C. Furosemide is a diuretic used to treat fluid retention and high blood pressure, not angina.
D. Atenolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and angina but is not typically used for acute attacks.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about routes of medication administration. The nurse should include that which of the following routes has the fastest rate of absorption?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a client's antihypertensive medication. When using clinical judgment, which of the following findings indicates the nurse should collect further data from the client before administering medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This medication is most commonly used to treat acute angina attacks:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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