In order for the nurse to administer medication safely, the nurse must understand the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Identify all of the rights listed below (Select All That Apply).

Method

Unit

Medication

Evaluation

Assessment

Client education

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E,F

A.   Method is not one of the recognized 10 rights of safe medication administration. It is important to follow the correct method, but it is encompassed by the rights such as the right route and right time.
B.   Unit is not part of the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Accurate dosage units are critical but are covered under the right dose and right medication.
C.   The right medication ensures that the patient receives the correct drug, reducing the risk of adverse effects and therapeutic failures. Verifying the right medication is fundamental to safe medication administration practices.
D.   The right evaluation involves monitoring the patient’s response to the medication to ensure it is effective and safe. This step helps in identifying any adverse reactions or the need for dosage adjustments.
E.   The right assessment involves evaluating the patient’s condition before administering medication to determine if it is appropriate. It ensures that the medication is given safely, considering the patient’s current health status.
F.   The right to client education involves informing the patient about the medication they are receiving, including its purpose, potential side effects, and any special instructions. Educating the patient promotes adherence and helps in the early identification of adverse effects.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Leaving medication at the client's bedside is unsafe as it can lead to medication errors, missed doses, or accidental ingestion.
B. Coming back in a few minutes to administer the medication respects the client’s therapy schedule and ensures the nurse can directly observe the client taking the medication, ensuring proper administration and adherence.
C. Preparing the medication in the medication room ahead of time can be efficient but doesn’t address the need to personally administer the medication and confirm the client takes it.
D. Documenting the medication was given without actually administering it is unethical and against best practices as it assumes the client will take the medication without verification.

A. A client who has a respiratory infection B. A client who has hyperthyroidism C. A client who requires dialysis D. A client who has back pain

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While a respiratory infection might require medication, it does not inherently increase the risk of toxicity.
B. Hyperthyroidism affects metabolism but is not the most significant risk factor for medication toxicity compared to impaired renal function.
C. A client who requires dialysis has impaired kidney function, reducing the body's ability to excrete medications and increasing the risk of toxicity.
D. Back pain alone does not increase the risk of medication toxicity unless it involves medications that could cause toxicity.

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In order for the nurse to administer medication safely, the nurse must understand the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Identify all of the rights listed below (Select All That Apply).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is attempting to administer a medication to a client who is currently ambulating with physical therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify is at the greatest risk of developing medication toxicity?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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