In order for the nurse to administer medication safely, the nurse must understand the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Identify all of the rights listed below (Select All That Apply).

Method

Unit

Medication

Evaluation

Assessment

Client education

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E,F

A.   Method is not one of the recognized 10 rights of safe medication administration. It is important to follow the correct method, but it is encompassed by the rights such as the right route and right time.
B.   Unit is not part of the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Accurate dosage units are critical but are covered under the right dose and right medication.
C.   The right medication ensures that the patient receives the correct drug, reducing the risk of adverse effects and therapeutic failures. Verifying the right medication is fundamental to safe medication administration practices.
D.   The right evaluation involves monitoring the patient’s response to the medication to ensure it is effective and safe. This step helps in identifying any adverse reactions or the need for dosage adjustments.
E.   The right assessment involves evaluating the patient’s condition before administering medication to determine if it is appropriate. It ensures that the medication is given safely, considering the patient’s current health status.
F.   The right to client education involves informing the patient about the medication they are receiving, including its purpose, potential side effects, and any special instructions. Educating the patient promotes adherence and helps in the early identification of adverse effects.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Employee assistance programs (EAP) offer support services to employees but do not define the scope of nursing practice.
B. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates food and drugs but does not define nursing practice.
C. The MedWatch program is a safety information and adverse event reporting system, not related to defining nursing scope.
D. State Nurse Practice Acts define the legal scope of nursing practice, including what tasks can be delegated to unlicensed personnel, ensuring safe and competent care.

A. "Regular doses are given based on the half life of the medication to maintain a therapeutic effect" B. "We try to give the next dose of medication only after the last dose is gone" C. "The time between medication varies to fit the nurse's schedule" D. "We need to vary the times of administration to keep the blood levels fluctuating"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dosing schedules are based on the medication's half-life to maintain a consistent therapeutic level in the bloodstream.
B. Medications are dosed at intervals to maintain therapeutic levels, not just after the last dose is gone.
C. Dosing schedules are determined by pharmacokinetics, not nurse convenience.
D. Consistent blood levels are usually desired for antibiotics, not fluctuating levels.

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In order for the nurse to administer medication safely, the nurse must understand the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Identify all of the rights listed below (Select All That Apply).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

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