The nurse gives the patient the following instructions: "Focus on the far wall and now focus on my pen." The nurse is assessing the
Anisocoria of the patient's pupils.
Patient's accommodation response.
Direct pupil response of the patient.
Patient's consensual reflex.
The Correct Answer is B
A: Anisocoria refers to a condition where the pupils are of unequal sizes, which is not related to focusing ability.
B: Accommodation response involves the ability of the eye to change focus from distant to near objects, demonstrating the flexibility of the lens which is exactly what the instruction aims to test.
C: Direct pupil response relates to pupil constriction in response to light, not changes in focal distance.
D: Consensual reflex also refers to the reaction of both pupils to light and would not be assessed through changes in focal distance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: This is not suitable for assessing circulation issues specifically in the lower extremities as it is located on the upper body.
B: This is not suitable for assessing circulation issues specifically in the lower extremities as it is located on the upper body.
C: Palpating the posterior tibialis pulse is a logical next step for checking lower extremity circulation, particularly when dorsalis pedis is not palpable, helping localize the evaluation of blood flow in the foot and ankle.
D: The femoral pulse is useful for broader leg circulation issues. However, it is less targeted than posterior tibialis for checking blood flow in the lower extremities.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: To accurately determine a pulse deficit, one nurse must listen to the apical pulse while another nurse palpates the radial pulse simultaneously to compare both pulse rates, necessitating a second person.
B: Counting the apical pulse is a part of the process but would follow after ensuring another nurse is available to check the radial pulse at the same time.
C: This action relates to checking a pulse rate generally but does not specify the need for simultaneous comparison with the apical pulse.
D: Calculation of the difference is the final step after both pulses have been counted simultaneously.
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