A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a patient. When collecting objective and subjective data, the nurse identifies subjective data as
The patient has low blood pressure.
The patient is short of breath.
The patient has wound drainage.
The patient reports feelings of fatigue.
The Correct Answer is D
A: Low blood pressure is an objective finding that can be measured directly.
B: Shortness of breath is a subjective symptom reported by the patient.
C: Wound drainage is an objective finding that can be observed directly.
D: Feelings of fatigue are subjective symptoms reported by the patient, reflecting their personal experience rather than directly observable physical signs.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The patient's spouse reporting experiencing marital issues is a perfect example of secondary information as it comes from someone other than the patient and might affect the patient's care or emotional well-being indirectly.
B. The patient reports a history of chest pain, is an example of primary information. This is because the patient directly reports the symptoms of their health condition.
C. The patient complaining of chronic constipation is an example of primary information. This is because the patient is directly reporting their own health condition.
D. The patient verbalizes anxiety about hospitalization is also primary information, directly provided by the patient concerning their feelings about the current care environment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Due to age-related reductions in gastrointestinal muscle efficiency, which slows the digestive process and can lead to increased water absorption from stool.
B: Overstates the issue, not all elderly patients experience difficulties, and it does not account for individual variability or other influencing factors like diet and medication.
C: Misrepresents the frequency and reasons for laxative use among the elderly, not all of whom misuse these medications.
D: While changes in rectal sphincter elasticity can affect some elderly individuals, it is less commonly a direct cause of constipation compared to decreased peristalsis.
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