The nurse enters a client's room to perform a physical assessment and finds the client crying. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
"I am sorry to disturb you at a difficult time. This can walt until later."
“While touching the client's forearm, asks, "Would you like to talk about it?"
"This is a bad time. I can see you are upset. I can come back later."
“Gives the client a hug and says, "It is okay to cry when you are sad."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I am sorry to disturb you at a difficult time. This can wait until later."
This response acknowledges the client's distress but does not actively engage with the client's emotions or offer support. It also suggests postponing the assessment, which may not be necessary if the client is willing to discuss their feelings.
B. “While touching the client's forearm, asks, 'Would you like to talk about it?'"
This response demonstrates empathy and offers the client an opportunity to express their feelings if they wish to do so. By gently touching the client's forearm and asking if they would like to talk, the nurse conveys support and openness to the client's emotional needs.
C. "This is a bad time. I can see you are upset. I can come back later."
While this response acknowledges the client's emotions and offers to return later, it may not be the most helpful approach. It assumes that the client does not want to engage in conversation at that moment without giving them the opportunity to express their preferences.
D. “Gives the client a hug and says, 'It is okay to cry when you are sad.'"
While offering physical comfort like a hug can be appropriate in some situations, it's important to respect the client's personal boundaries and preferences, especially if they are in distress. Additionally, some clients may not feel comfortable with physical touch from healthcare providers. This response also assumes the client's emotions without directly addressing their needs or offering them an opportunity to express themselves verbally.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. When the client voided following catheter removal:
This information is crucial because it indicates the return of the client's ability to urinate after catheter removal. It helps assess urinary function and determines if the client is experiencing any urinary retention issues, which could potentially lead to complications such as urinary tract infections or bladder distention.
B. Color of the urine during catheter removal:
While the color of the urine during catheter removal may provide some insight into the client's urinary condition, it is not as critical as knowing when the client voided after catheter removal to assess urinary function.
C. Time of the last dose of IV antibiotic administration:
While the timing of the last dose of IV antibiotic administration is important for managing the client's urinary tract infection, it is not as immediately relevant as knowing when the client voided after catheter removal to assess urinary function.
D. Intake and output reports for the previous shift:
Intake and output reports are important for assessing fluid balance and renal function, but knowing when the client voided after catheter removal takes precedence as it directly assesses urinary function and the need for further intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Initiate the facility's restraint flow sheet:
- Initiating the facility's restraint flow sheet is an important step for documenting the use of restraints according to institutional policies and regulatory requirements. However, in this scenario where improper use of restraints has been observed, the immediate priority is to address the safety concern and prevent harm to the client.
B. Ensure that the restraints are not too tight:
- Ensuring that the restraints are not too tight is crucial for preventing harm to the client, such as compromised circulation or tissue damage. However, while important, this action is secondary to addressing the observed improper use of restraints, which poses an immediate safety risk to the client.
C. Demonstrate proper securing of the restraints:
Educating the UAP on how to correctly apply restraints is crucial. Incorrectly secured restraints can lead to complications such as injury, infection, or impaired circulation. The nurse should show the UAP how to secure the restraints to amovable part of the bed frame, not to the side rails. This ensures safety and prevents harm if the side rails are released.Proper restraint application helps maintain the client’s safety while minimizing risks.
D. Complete an adverse occurrence/incident report:
- Completing an adverse occurrence/incident report: Reporting incidents is necessary, but it can wait until after ensuring safe restraint application.
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