The mother of a 5-year-old boy calls the nurse and seeks advice on how to assist the child with the recent death of his paternal grandfather. The boy keeps asking when his grandpa is coming back. How should the nurse respond?
"It is best to just ignore this and to not respond to his questions."
"He will eventually figure this out on his own."
"You have to keep repeating that his grandfather is never coming back."
"This is normal; children his age do not understand the permanence of death."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "It is best to just ignore this and to not respond to his questions.": Ignoring the child's questions about the death of his grandfather may lead to feelings of confusion or abandonment. It is important to address the child's concerns and provide appropriate support and guidance.
B. "He will eventually figure this out on his own.": While children may gradually come to understand the permanence of death as they mature, it is essential to provide support and explanations to help them cope with grief and loss.
C. "You have to keep repeating that his grandfather is never coming back.": Continually
repeating that the grandfather is never coming back may be distressing for the child and does not provide constructive support or help the child understand the concept of death.
D. "This is normal; children his age do not understand the permanence of death.": This response acknowledges the child's age-appropriate understanding of death and provides reassurance to the mother that her son's reaction is typical. It opens the door for the nurse to offer guidance on how to support the child through the grieving process and gradually help him comprehend the permanence of death.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Congenital anomalies: While congenital anomalies can contribute to infant mortality, they are not the leading cause of death among infants.
B. Respiratory distress: Respiratory distress can be a significant concern in newborns, especially premature infants, but it is not the leading cause of death among infants overall.
C. Low birth weight: Low birth weight is a risk factor for various health complications in infants, but it is not the leading cause of death among infants.
D. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): SIDS is the sudden and unexplained death of an otherwise healthy infant, typically during sleep. It is the leading cause of death among infants aged 1 month to 1 year, making it an essential consideration in health promotion and education efforts for parents.
Correct Answer is C,A,D,B
Explanation
Correct Answer:C, A, D, B.
C. Inspection:The initial step in an abdominal assessment is to inspect the abdomen visually. This allows the nurse to observe for any abnormalities in skin color, shape, and
movement without causing discomfort or altering findings that could be affected by palpation or auscultation.
A. Auscultation:Following inspection, auscultation is performed before any palpation. This is because palpation can stimulate bowel sounds, which may alter the nurse's ability to accurately assess the bowel activity and vascular sounds.
D. Superficial palpation:After auscultation, superficial palpation is done to detect tenderness, distension, or superficial masses. It is gentle and less likely to cause discomfort or alter deeper structures.
B. Deep palpation: The final step is deep palpation, which is used to examine the organs and structures that are deeper within the abdominal cavity. It is performed last to prevent any potential discomfort or alteration in the patient's condition that could interfere with the earlier steps of the assessment.
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