The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of ampicillin 1 gram in 50 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at 25 drops/minute. The nurse uses an infusion set that delivers 15 drops/mL and starts the infusion at 1900. Using the 24- hour clock, what time should the nurse anticipate the infusion to be completed?
(Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1930"]
The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of ampicillin 1 gram in 50 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at 25 drops/minute.
The nurse uses an infusion set that delivers 15 drops/mL.
This means that the infusion rate is 1.67 mL/minute (25 drops/minute ÷ 15 drops/mL = 1.67 mL/minute).
Since the total volume of the solution is 50 mL, it will take approximately 30 minutes to infuse the entire solution (50 mL
÷ 1.67 mL/minute = 30 minutes).
If the nurse starts the infusion at 1900 (7:00 PM), the infusion should be completed at approximately 1930 (7:30 PM).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.85"]
Explanation
The healthcare provider prescribes lorazepam at a dose of 50 mcg/kg intramuscularly 2 hours before a scheduled procedure for a client who weighs 74 kg.
The client should receive 3700 mcg of lorazepam (50 mcg/kg * 74 kg). Since 1 mg is equivalent to 1000 mcg, 3700 mcg is equivalent to 3.7 mg.
The medication is available in a 2 mg/mL vial, so the nurse should administer 1.85 mL of medication (3.7 mg / 2 mg/mL).
Correct Answer is ["75"]
Explanation
The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of isoproterenol 1 mg in 250 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at a rate of 300 mcg/hour.
Since 1 mg is equal to 1000 mcg, the solution contains 1000 mcg of isoproterenol in 250 mL.
This means that for every mL of the solution, there is 4 mcg of isoproterenol (1000 mcg / 250 mL = 4 mcg/mL).
To administer a dose of 300 mcg/hour, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 75 mL/hour (300 mcg/hour ÷ 4 mcg/mL = 75 mL/hour).
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