The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of ampicillin 1 gram in 50 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at 25 drops/minute. The nurse uses an infusion set that delivers 15 drops/mL and starts the infusion at 1900. Using the 24- hour clock, what time should the nurse anticipate the infusion to be completed?
(Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1930"]
The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of ampicillin 1 gram in 50 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at 25 drops/minute.
The nurse uses an infusion set that delivers 15 drops/mL.
This means that the infusion rate is 1.67 mL/minute (25 drops/minute ÷ 15 drops/mL = 1.67 mL/minute).
Since the total volume of the solution is 50 mL, it will take approximately 30 minutes to infuse the entire solution (50 mL
÷ 1.67 mL/minute = 30 minutes).
If the nurse starts the infusion at 1900 (7:00 PM), the infusion should be completed at approximately 1930 (7:30 PM).
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour, we'll use the following formula:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = Desired Dose (mEq/hr) / Concentration of Potassium Chloride (mEq/mL)
1. Calculate the concentration of potassium chloride:
Concentration = 80 mEq / 1000 mL = 0.08 mEq/mL
2. Plug in the values:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = 10 mEq/hr / 0.08 mEq/mL
3. Calculate:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = 125 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion pump to deliver 125 mL/hour.
Correct Answer is ["167"]
Explanation
The client with pneumonia is receiving a secondary infusion of azithromycin 500 mg in 250 mL of normal saline (NS) to be infused in 90 minutes.
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour, we need to divide the total volume of the infusion (250 mL) by the infusion time in hours (90 minutes / 60 minutes/hour = 1.5 hours).
The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 167 mL/hour (250 mL / 1.5 hours).
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