A client with dehydration is prescribed a potassium chloride infusion at 10 mEq/hr. Potassium chloride 80 mEq is mixed with 1 liter of normal saline. The nurse should regulate the infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hour? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["125"]
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour, we'll use the following formula:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = Desired Dose (mEq/hr) / Concentration of Potassium Chloride (mEq/mL)
1. Calculate the concentration of potassium chloride:
Concentration = 80 mEq / 1000 mL = 0.08 mEq/mL
2. Plug in the values:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = 10 mEq/hr / 0.08 mEq/mL
3. Calculate:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = 125 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion pump to deliver 125 mL/hour.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
The client receives a prescription for digoxin 125 mcg by mouth daily. Since 1 mg is equivalent to 1000 mcg, 125 mcg is equivalent to 0.125 mg.
The medication is available in 0.0625 mg tablets, so the nurse should administer 2 tablets (0.125 mg / 0.0625 mg/tablet).
Correct Answer is ["375"]
Explanation
To calculate the number of milliliters that remain to be infused, we can use the following formula: Volume remaining = Total volume - Volume infused
In this case, the total volume is 1000 mL and the volume infused is:
125 mL/hour x 5 hours = 625 mL So the volume remaining is:
1000 mL - 625 mL = 375 mL.
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