The health care provider prescribes streptomycin 300 mg IM q12 hours for a client with tuberculosis. The available vial is labeled "Streptomycin 1 gram/2.5 mL." How many milliliters should the nurse administer? (Enter the numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
To calculate the number of milliliters the nurse should administer, we can use the following formula:
Dose to administer = Ordered dose / Available dose
In this case, the ordered dose is 300 mg and the available dose is 1 g/2.5 mL. We can calculate the dose to administer as follows:
300 mg / 1000 mg/2.5 mL = 0.75 mL.
Rounded off: 0.8mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.0"]
Explanation
-
Calculate the total dose:
- The client weighs 59 kg and the dose is 5 mcg/kg, so the total dose is 59 kg * 5 mcg/kg = 295 mcg.
-
Calculate the volume to administer:
- The medication is available at a concentration of 300 mcg/mL.
- To find the volume, divide the total dose by the concentration: 295 mcg / 300 mcg/mL = 0.9833 mL.
-
Round to the nearest tenth:1.0mL
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
Let’s calculate step by step:
Convert weight to kilograms
55lb÷2.2=25kg
Determine dose in mg
0.01mg/kg×25kg=0.25mg
Available concentration
1mg/mL
Calculate volume to administer
0.25mg1mg/mL=0.25mL
Final Answer: 0.25
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