The healthcare provider prescribes ampicillin 140 mg intravenously (IV) every 8 hours for a child with meningitis. The vial is labeled "ampicillin 250 mg for intravenous (IV) use" and requires reconstitution with 83 mL of sterile normal saline for injection to yield a total solution concentration of 30 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["4.7"]
The healthcare provider prescribes ampicillin 140 mg intravenously (IV) every 8 hours for a child with meningitis.
The vial is labeled "ampicillin 250 mg for intravenous (IV) use" and requires reconstitution with 83 mL of sterile normal saline for injection to yield a total solution concentration of 30 mg/mL.
This means that for every mL of the solution, there is 30 mg of ampicillin.
To administer a dose of 140 mg, the nurse should give the child 4.7 mL of the solution (140 mg ÷ 30 mg/mL = 4.7 mL).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.7"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of medication to administer, we can use the following formula: Volume = Dose / Concentration
In this case, the dose is 35 mg and the concentration is 50 mg/mL. We can calculate the volume required as follows: 35 mg / 50 mg/mL = 0.7 mL
Correct Answer is ["40"]
Explanation
A client with heart failure (HF) is receiving an IV infusion of 0.9% normal saline 250 mL at a keep-vein-open (KVO) rate of 40 mL/hour.
The IV tubing has a minidrip chamber that delivers 60 microdrops/mL.
To calculate the infusion rate in microdrops/minute, we need to multiply the infusion rate in mL/hour (40 mL/hour) by the number of microdrops/mL (60 microdrops/mL) and divide by the number of minutes in an hour (60 minutes/hour).
The nurse should regulate the microdrop gravity IV infusion to deliver 40 microdrops/minute (40 mL/hour * 60 microdrops/mL / 60 minutes/hour).

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