A client who weighs 172 pounds receives a prescription for levothyroxine 1.6 mcg/kg/day by mouth. The medication is available in 50 mcg scored tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer?
(Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
The client weighs 172 pounds which is equivalent to 78.02 kg (1 kg = 2.20462 pounds).
The prescription for levothyroxine is 1.6 mcg/kg/day, so the client should receive 124.83 mcg of levothyroxine per day (1.6 mcg/kg/day * 78.02 kg).
The medication is available in 50 mcg scored tablets, so the nurse should administer 2.5 tablets per day (124.83 mcg / 50 mcg/tablet).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.51 "]
Explanation
The client receives a prescription for magnesium hydroxide 1200 mg by mouth every 6 hours.
The bottle is labeled "Magnesium Hydroxide, USP 400 mg per 5 mL", so the client should take 15 mL of medication with each dose (1200 mg / 400 mg/5 mL * 5 mL).
Since 1 ounce is equivalent to 29.5735 mL, the client should take 0.51 ounces of medication with each dose (15 mL / 29.5735 mL/ounce).
Correct Answer is ["56"]
Explanation
Answer: 56 gtt/min.
Rationale:
To calculate the infusion rate in gtt/min, we'll use the following formula:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) / Time (min) x Drop Factor (gtt/mL)
1. Convert volume to mL:
2 liters = 2000 mL
2. Convert time to minutes:
12 hours = 12 x 60 = 720 minutes
3. Plug in the values:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) = 2000 mL / 720 min x 20 gtt/mL
4. Calculate:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) ≈ 55.56 gtt/min
5. Round to the nearest whole number:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) ≈ 56 gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion to 56 gtt/min.
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