A client receives a prescription for 2 liters of lactated Ringer's intravenously (IV) to be infused over 12 hours. The IV administration set delivers 20 gtt/mL. How many gtt/min should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["56"]
Answer: 56 gtt/min.
Rationale:
To calculate the infusion rate in gtt/min, we'll use the following formula:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) / Time (min) x Drop Factor (gtt/mL)
1. Convert volume to mL:
2 liters = 2000 mL
2. Convert time to minutes:
12 hours = 12 x 60 = 720 minutes
3. Plug in the values:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) = 2000 mL / 720 min x 20 gtt/mL
4. Calculate:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) ≈ 55.56 gtt/min
5. Round to the nearest whole number:
Infusion Rate (gtt/min) ≈ 56 gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion to 56 gtt/min.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.2"]
Explanation
The client has a prescription for clonidine for hypertension and the available medication is labeled clonidine 0.3 mg per tablet.
The client reports taking two tablets, twice daily, so the total daily medication dose is 1.2 mg (2 tablets * 0.3 mg/tablet * 2 times/day).
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
The client is receiving an IV infusion of regular insulin 60 units in 100 mL of normal saline at 5 units/hour. The concentration of insulin in the IV solution is 0.6 units/mL (60 units / 100 mL).
Since the healthcare provider prescribes 5 units/hour of insulin, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 8 mL/hour of the IV solution (5 units/hour / 0.6 units/mL).
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