The healthcare provider prescribes epinephrine 0.01 mg/kg intramuscularly for a child with asthma who weighs 55 pounds. The available medication is labeled 1 mg/mL. Based on the child's weight, how many mL should the nurse administer?
(Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest hundredth.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Let’s calculate step by step:
Convert weight to kilograms
55 lb÷2.2=25 kg
Determine dose in mg
0.01 mg/kg×25 kg=0.25 mg
Available concentration
1 mg/mL
Calculate volume to administer
0.25 mg1 mg/mL=0.25 mL
Final Answer: 0.25
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["18"]
Explanation
The client is to receive furosemide 60 mg every 12 hours.
The drug is available in a concentration of 10 mg/mL, so the nurse should administer 6 mL of medication (60 mg / 10 mg/mL).
The nurse plans to administer the dosage over 20 minutes, so the infusion rate should be 18 mL/hour (6 mL / (20 minutes / 60 minutes/hour)).
Correct Answer is ["0.51 "]
Explanation
The client receives a prescription for magnesium hydroxide 1200 mg by mouth every 6 hours.
The bottle is labeled "Magnesium Hydroxide, USP 400 mg per 5 mL", so the client should take 15 mL of medication with each dose (1200 mg / 400 mg/5 mL * 5 mL).
Since 1 ounce is equivalent to 29.5735 mL, the client should take 0.51 ounces of medication with each dose (15 mL / 29.5735 mL/ounce).
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