A child who weighs 66 pounds receives a prescription for amoxicillin 80 mg/kg/day by mouth in divided doses every 12 hours. How many mg should the nurse administer with each dose?
(Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1200"]
A child who weighs 66 pounds receives a prescription for amoxicillin 80 mg/kg/day by mouth in divided doses every 12 hours.
Since 1 kg is equal to 2.2 pounds, the child weighs approximately 30 kg (66 pounds ÷ 2.2 pounds/kg = 30 kg).
This means that the child is receiving a total of 2400 mg of amoxicillin per day (80 mg/kg/day × 30 kg = 2400 mg/day).
Since there are 24 hours in a day and the doses are given every 12 hours, the child will receive a total of 2 doses per day (24 hours/day ÷ 12 hours/dose = 2 doses/day).
Therefore, for each dose, the nurse should administer 1200 mg of amoxicillin (2400 mg/day ÷ 2 doses/day = 1200 mg/dose).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.4"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to identify the ordered dose and the correct available concentration based on the route of administration.
Ordered Dose: 4,780 IU
Route: IV (Intravenous)
Available Strength: 10,000 IU
Reconstitution Volume for IV: 5 mL
Step 2 is to calculate the volume to administer in milliliters (mL)
Volume = (Ordered Dose ÷ Available Dose) × Available Volume
Volume = (4,780 ÷ 10,000) × 5
4,780 ÷ 10,000 = 0.478
0.478 × 5 = 2.39
Volume to administer = 2.39 mL
Step 3 is to round to the nearest tenth
2.39 rounds to 2.4
Answer: 2.4
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
An infant is receiving 10 mL of 20% intralipids infusing at 0.5 mL/hour.
To calculate the infusion time in hours, we need to divide the total volume of the infusion (10 mL) by the infusion rate (0.5 mL/hour).
The IV will infuse for 20 hours (10 mL / 0.5 mL/hour).

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