A child weighing 25 kilograms is receiving ampicillin 300 mg/kg/24 hours intravenously in equally divided doses every 4 hours. How many mg should the nurse administer to the child for each dose?
(Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["1250"]
A child weighing 25 kilograms is receiving ampicillin 300 mg/kg/24 hours intravenously in equally divided doses every 4 hours.
This means that the child is receiving a total of 7500 mg of ampicillin per day (300 mg/kg/day × 25 kg = 7500 mg/day).
Since there are 24 hours in a day and the doses are given every 4 hours, the child will receive a total of 6 doses per day (24 hours/day ÷ 4 hours/dose = 6 doses/day).
Therefore, for each dose, the nurse should administer 1250 mg of ampicillin (7500 mg/day ÷ 6 doses/day = 1250 mg/dose).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["22"]
Explanation
The client receives a prescription for heparin sodium 20,000 Units in 5% dextrose injection 500 mL to be infused at a rate of 880 units/hour.
The concentration of heparin in the IV solution is 40 units/mL (20,000 units / 500 mL).
Since the healthcare provider prescribes 880 units/hour of heparin, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 22 mL/hour of the IV solution (880 units/hour / 40 units/mL).
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of medication to administer, we can use the following formula: Volume = Dose / Concentration
In this case, the dose is 75 Units/kg and the client weighs 80 kg. We can calculate the total dose as follows: 75 Units/kg x 80 kg = 6000 Units
The medication is available in a 10,000 Units/mL vial. We can calculate the volume required as follows: 6000 Units / 10,000 Units/mL = 0.6 mL

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