A child weighing 25 kilograms is receiving ampicillin 300 mg/kg/24 hours intravenously in equally divided doses every 4 hours. How many mg should the nurse administer to the child for each dose? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["1250 mg"]
A child weighing 25 kilograms is receiving ampicillin 300 mg/kg/24 hours intravenously in equally divided doses every 4 hours.
This means that the child is receiving a total of 7500 mg of ampicillin per day (300 mg/kg/day × 25 kg = 7500 mg/day).
Since there are 24 hours in a day and the doses are given every 4 hours, the child will receive a total of 6 doses per day (24 hours/day ÷ 4 hours/dose = 6 doses/day).
Therefore, for each dose, the nurse should administer 1250 mg of ampicillin (7500 mg/day ÷ 6 doses/day = 1250 mg/dose).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.9 mL"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of medication to administer, we can use the following formula: Volume = Dose / Concentration
In this case, the dose is 135 mg and the concentration is 150 mg/mL. We can calculate the volume required as follows: 135 mg / 150 mg/mL = 0.9 mL
Correct Answer is ["6 mL\/hour."]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour, we can use the following formula:
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Dose (mg/minute) x 60 / Concentration (mg/mL) In this case, the dose is 2 mg/minute and the concentration is:
200 mg/40 mL = 5 mg/mL
We can calculate the infusion rate as follows:
2 mg/minute x 60 / 5 mg/mL = 24 mL/hour
However, the total volume of the solution is 200 mL. Therefore, we need to adjust the infusion rate to ensure that the medication is infused over the correct time period. If we divide the total volume by the infusion time, we can calculate the infusion rate required to deliver the medication over that time period:
200 mL / (120 minutes) = 100 mL/hour
So we need to adjust our initial calculation to ensure that we are infusing at a rate of 100 mL/hour. We can do this by using a proportion:
2 mg/minute x 60 / 5 mg/mL = X mL/hour x 1 Solving for X gives us:
X = (2 x 60 x 1) / 5 = 24 mL/hour
So we should program the infusion pump to deliver 6 mL/hour.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.