A client is currently receiving an infusion labeled as 5% Dextrose Injection 500 mL with heparin sodium 25,000 Units at a rate of 14 mL/hour. A prescription is received to change the rate of the infusion to heparin 1,000 units/hour. How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump?
(Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["20"]
The client is currently receiving an infusion labeled as 5% Dextrose Injection 500 mL with heparin sodium 25,000 Units. The concentration of heparin in the IV solution is 50 units/mL (25,000 units / 500 mL).
A prescription is received to change the rate of the infusion to heparin 1,000 units/hour.
Since the concentration of heparin in the IV solution is 50 units/mL, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 20 mL/hour of the IV solution (1,000 units/hour / 50 units/mL).
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
To calculate the number of milliliters the nurse should administer, we can use the following formula:
Dose to administer = Ordered dose / Available dose
In this case, the ordered dose is 300 mg and the available dose is 1 g/2.5 mL. We can calculate the dose to administer as follows:
300 mg / 1000 mg/2.5 mL = 0.75 mL.
Rounded off: 0.8mL
Correct Answer is ["18"]
Explanation
The client is to receive furosemide 60 mg every 12 hours.
The drug is available in a concentration of 10 mg/mL, so the nurse should administer 6 mL of medication (60 mg / 10 mg/mL).
The nurse plans to administer the dosage over 20 minutes, so the infusion rate should be 18 mL/hour (6 mL / (20 minutes / 60 minutes/hour)).
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