A client who is experiencing indigestion receives a prescription for magnesium hydroxide 1200 mg by mouth every 6 hours. The bottle is labeled "Magnesium Hydroxide, USP 400 mg per 5 mL." How many ounces should the nurse instruct the client to take with each dose? (Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.51 "]
The client receives a prescription for magnesium hydroxide 1200 mg by mouth every 6 hours.
The bottle is labeled "Magnesium Hydroxide, USP 400 mg per 5 mL", so the client should take 15 mL of medication with each dose (1200 mg / 400 mg/5 mL * 5 mL).
Since 1 ounce is equivalent to 29.5735 mL, the client should take 0.51 ounces of medication with each dose (15 mL / 29.5735 mL/ounce).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
The client is currently receiving an infusion labeled as 5% Dextrose Injection 500 mL with heparin sodium 25,000 Units. The concentration of heparin in the IV solution is 50 units/mL (25,000 units / 500 mL).
A prescription is received to change the rate of the infusion to heparin 1,000 units/hour.
Since the concentration of heparin in the IV solution is 50 units/mL, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 20 mL/hour of the IV solution (1,000 units/hour / 50 units/mL).
Correct Answer is ["120"]
Explanation
The healthcare provider prescribes a continuous infusion of labetalol at 2 mg/minute.
Labetalol HCI Injection USP 200 mg in 200 mL of 5% Dextrose Injection, USP, is delivered to the unit. This means that for every mL of the solution, there is 1 mg of labetalol (200 mg / 200 mL = 1 mg/mL).
To administer a dose of 2 mg/minute, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 120 mL/hour (2 mg/minute × 60 minutes/hour = 120 mg/hour; 120 mg/hour ÷ 1 mg/mL = 120 mL/hour).
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