The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of isoproterenol 1 mg in 250 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at a rate of 300 mcg/hour. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hour?
(Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["75"]
The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of isoproterenol 1 mg in 250 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at a rate of 300 mcg/hour.
Since 1 mg is equivalent to 1000 mcg, the concentration of isoproterenol in the IV solution is 4 mcg/mL (1000 mcg / 250 mL).
Since the healthcare provider prescribes 300 mcg/hour of isoproterenol, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 75 mL/hour of the IV solution (300 mcg/hour / 4 mcg/mL).
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["9"]
Explanation
To calculate the drop rate in gtts/minute, we can use the following formula:
Drop rate (gtts/minute) = (Volume (mL) x Drop factor) / Time (minutes)
Volume to be infused: 55 mL/hour
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Time: 60 minutes/hour
(55 mL x 10 gtt/mL) / 60 minutes = 9.17 gtts/minute
We can round this value to the nearest whole number to get 9gtts/min
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
The client receives a prescription for digoxin 125 mcg by mouth daily. Since 1 mg is equivalent to 1000 mcg, 125 mcg is equivalent to 0.125 mg.
The medication is available in 0.0625 mg tablets, so the nurse should administer 2 tablets (0.125 mg / 0.0625 mg/tablet).
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