A client receives a prescription for an intravenous (IV) infusion of 5% Dextrose Injection, USP in 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP at 55 mL/hour. The IV administration set delivers 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should regulate the drop rate to deliver how many gtts/minute? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["92"]
To calculate the drop rate in gtts/minute, we can use the following formula:
Drop rate (gtts/minute) = (Volume (mL) x Drop factor) / Time (minutes)
In this case, the volume is 55 mL, the drop factor is 10 gtt/mL, and the time is 60 minutes. We can calculate the drop rate as follows:
(55 mL x 10 gtt/mL) / 60 minutes = 9.17 gtts/minute
We can round this value to the nearest whole number to get 92 gtts/min
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["83 ML per hour"]
Explanation
The client is receiving a liter of 0.9% normal saline solution to be administered over 12 hours.
Since 1 liter is equivalent to 1000 mL, the nurse should set the infusion pump to infuse 83 mL per hour (1000 mL / 12 hours).
Correct Answer is ["6 mL\/hour."]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour, we can use the following formula:
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Dose (mg/minute) x 60 / Concentration (mg/mL) In this case, the dose is 2 mg/minute and the concentration is:
200 mg/40 mL = 5 mg/mL
We can calculate the infusion rate as follows:
2 mg/minute x 60 / 5 mg/mL = 24 mL/hour
However, the total volume of the solution is 200 mL. Therefore, we need to adjust the infusion rate to ensure that the medication is infused over the correct time period. If we divide the total volume by the infusion time, we can calculate the infusion rate required to deliver the medication over that time period:
200 mL / (120 minutes) = 100 mL/hour
So we need to adjust our initial calculation to ensure that we are infusing at a rate of 100 mL/hour. We can do this by using a proportion:
2 mg/minute x 60 / 5 mg/mL = X mL/hour x 1 Solving for X gives us:
X = (2 x 60 x 1) / 5 = 24 mL/hour
So we should program the infusion pump to deliver 6 mL/hour.
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