The health care provider prescribes the antilipemic lovastatin for a client who has exhibited a consistently elevated serum cholesterol level. In evaluating the client’s treatment regimen, which remark by the client indicates to the nurse that the client understands the drug’s treatment protocol?

As soon as my cholesterol is lowered, I can stop taking this drug.

I will avoid taking alcoholic beverages while am taking this medication.

Taking this drug will enable me to have more choices about what can eat.

I will have a white blood count drawn monthly to monitor tor development of an infection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Lovastatin is an antilipemic medication used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood1. It is important for clients taking lovastatin to avoid drinking alcohol as it can increase the risk of liver problems. If the client remarks that they will avoid taking alcoholic beverages while taking this medication, it indicates that they understand the drug’s treatment protocol.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Diabetes insipidus is a condition in which the kidneys are unable to conserve water, leading to excessive thirst and urination. It is treated with antidiuretic hormone (ADH), which helps the kidneys retain water and reduce urine output. When caring for a client with diabetes insipidus who is receiving ADH intranasally, it is important for the nurse to monitor the client’s serum osmolality.

Osmolality is a measure of the concentration of particles in a solution and can provide information about the client’s hydration status.

Monitoring serum osmolality can help determine if the ADH therapy is eﬀective in managing the client’s diabetes insipidus.

A. Type 2 diabetes mellitus. B. Coronary artery disease. C. Seasonal allergic rhinitis. D. Irritable bowel syndrome

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Sumatriptan succinate is a medication used to treat migraine headaches by narrowing blood vessels in the brain. It is important to determine if the client has a history of coronary artery disease before administering the initial dose because the medication can also cause narrowing of the coronary arteries and potentially lead to a heart attack or other cardiac events.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (a), seasonal allergic rhinitis (c), and irritable bowel syndrome (d) are not directly related to the use of sumatriptan succinate. However, it is still important to consider the client's medical history and overall health status when prescribing or administering any medication.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When caring for a client with diabetes insipidus who is receiving antidiuretic hormone intranasally, which serum lab test is most important for the nurse to monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Before administering initial dose of sumatriptan succinate to a client with a migraine headache, it is most to determine if the client’s history includes which problem?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with hepatic encephalopathy is receiving lactulose. Which assessment provides the nurse with the nest information to evaluate the client’s therapeutic response to the drug?

A client receives a new prescription for levothyroxine. Which statement made by client indicates to the nurse that the education was eﬀective?

Before administering a newly prescribed dose of terbinafine HCL to a client with a fungal toenail infection, which assessment finding is most important for the nurse to address?

The nurse is planning to administer the antiulcer GI agent sucralfate to a client with a peptic ulcer disease. Which action should the nurse include in this client’s plan of care?

Which nursing action had the highest priority when administering a dose of codeine with acetaminophen to a client?

A client with heart failure (HF) develops hyperaldosteronism and spironolactone is prescribed. Which instruction should the nurse include in this patient’s plan of care?

A client who receives multiple antihypertensive multiple medications experiences syncope due to a drop in blood pressure to 70/40 mm Hg. Which is the rationale for the nurse’s decision to hold the client’s scheduled antihypertensive medications?