The nurse is preparing a discharge teaching plan for a clientwho is taking ciprofloxacin hydrochloride tablets which were prescribed because of a suspected anthrax exposure. Which instructions should be included in the teaching plan?
(Select all that apply.)
Report any tendon pain or swelling to the healthcare provider immediately.
Use NSAIDS to relieve mid joint aches and pains caused by the medication.
Crush and mix the tablets with pudding if you have trouble swallowing the tablets.
Limit exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds.
Correct Answer : A,D
The correct answer is:
a. Report any tendon pain or swelling to the healthcare provider immediately.
d. Limit exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds.
Choice A: Report any tendon pain or swelling to the healthcare provider immediately.
Ciprofloxacin, like other fluoroquinolones, can cause tendinitis and tendon rupture. This risk is higher in older adults, those on corticosteroid therapy, and those with kidney, heart, or lung transplants. Reporting any tendon pain or swelling immediately is crucial to prevent severe complications.
Choice B: Use NSAIDS to relieve mid joint aches and pains caused by the medication.
This is not recommended. Using NSAIDs with ciprofloxacin can increase the risk of central nervous system effects, including seizures. Therefore, it is not advised to use NSAIDs to relieve joint aches and pains caused by ciprofloxacin.
Choice C: Crush and mix the tablets with pudding if you have trouble swallowing the tablets.
Ciprofloxacin tablets should not be crushed. Crushing the tablets can affect the drug’s effectiveness and increase the risk of side effects. If swallowing is an issue, the healthcare provider should be consulted for alternative forms of the medication.
Choice D: Limit exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds.
Ciprofloxacin can increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight, leading to severe sunburns. Patients are advised to limit their exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds while taking this medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Misoprostol should not be used during pregnancy as it can cause harm to the fetus. Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception while taking misoprostol. If there is a chance of conception, the healthcare provider should be contacted immediately. A negative pregnancy test is required before starting therapy with misoprostol .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Terbinafine HCL is primarily metabolized by the liver, and a history of alcoholism may indicate liver dysfunction or damage, which could affect the metabolism and clearance of the drug. The nurse should assess the client's liver function, including liver enzymes, bilirubin levels, and albumin levels, before administering terbinafine HCL.
While options b, c, and d may be important assessment findings, they are not as crucial as a history of alcoholism when it comes to administering terbinafine HCL.
The thick and yellow toenails (option b) are typical symptoms of a fungal toenail infection, which is the reason for prescribing terbinafine HCL.
The white blood cell count (option c) is within normal range.
Being employed as a construction worker (option d) does not have a direct impact on the use of terbinafine HCL.
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