A female client with a history of peptic ulcer disease receives a prescription for misoprostol. Which information provided by the client indicates to the nurse a need for further teaching?

Begin therapy 1 week before the next normal menstrual cycle.

Use condoms and a backup method of birth control.

Call the healthcare provider immediately if there is a chance of conception.

Ensure a negative pregnancy test two weeks before therapy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Misoprostol should not be used during pregnancy as it can cause harm to the fetus. Women of childbearing potential should use eﬀective contraception while taking misoprostol. If there is a chance of conception, the healthcare provider should be contacted immediately. A negative pregnancy test is required before starting therapy with misoprostol .

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, can cause gastrointestinal irritation and bleeding. The client’s symptoms of pallor and fatigue may indicate anemia due to blood loss. Reviewing the client’s hemoglobin level would help the nurse determine if the client is experiencing anemia and if further evaluation and intervention are needed.

A. Administer sucralfate once a day, preferably at bedtime. B. Asses for secondary candida infection. C. Monitor for electrolyte imbalance. D. Give sucralfate on an empty stomach.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Sucralfate is a medication used to treat and prevent the return of duodenal ulcers. It is important to take sucralfate on an empty stomach, either 1 hour before meals or 2 hours after meals. This allows the medication to work eﬀectively by sticking to damaged ulcer tissue and protecting against acid and enzymes so healing can occur.

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A female client with a history of peptic ulcer disease receives a prescription for misoprostol. Which information provided by the client indicates to the nurse a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who is taking diclofenac, an NSAID drug for rheumatoid arthritis. During a clinic visit, the client appears pale and reports increasing fatigue. Which of the client’s serum laboratory values is most important for the nurse to review?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is planning to administer the antiulcer GI agent sucralfate to a client with a peptic ulcer disease. Which action should the nurse include in this client’s plan of care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Before administering initial dose of sumatriptan succinate to a client with a migraine headache, it is most to determine if the client’s history includes which problem?

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