Prior to administering the evening dose of carbamazepine, the nurse noted that the client’s morning carbamazepine level was 8.4 mg/L. Which action should the nurse take?

Withhold this dose of carbamazepine.

Notify the healthcare provider of the carbamazepine level.

Assess the client for side eﬀects of carbamazepine.

Administer the carbamazepine as prescribed.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A carbamazepine level of 8.4 mg/L is within the therapeutic range of 4-12 mg/L. The nurse should administer the evening dose of carbamazepine as prescribed. The nurse should continue to monitor the client’s carbamazepine levels and assess for any side eﬀects of the medication.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Diabetes insipidus is a condition in which the kidneys are unable to conserve water, leading to excessive thirst and urination. It is treated with antidiuretic hormone (ADH), which helps the kidneys retain water and reduce urine output. When caring for a client with diabetes insipidus who is receiving ADH intranasally, it is important for the nurse to monitor the client’s serum osmolality.

Osmolality is a measure of the concentration of particles in a solution and can provide information about the client’s hydration status.

Monitoring serum osmolality can help determine if the ADH therapy is eﬀective in managing the client’s diabetes insipidus.

A. Take a tablet with a daily multivitamin. B. Crush the tablets and mix with pudding. C. Bedtime is the best time to take the tablet. D. Wait for 2 hours after meals to take the tablet.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed on an empty stomach. The nurse should instruct the client to wait for 2 hours after meals before taking the tablet to promote the best absorption of the medication. The client should also be advised not to crush the enteric-coated tablets as this can aﬀect the medication’s eﬀectiveness.

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Prior to administering the evening dose of carbamazepine, the nurse noted that the client’s morning carbamazepine level was 8.4 mg/L. Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When caring for a client with diabetes insipidus who is receiving antidiuretic hormone intranasally, which serum lab test is most important for the nurse to monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An older adult with iron deficiency anemia is being discharged with a prescription for ferrous sulfate enteric-coated tablets. To promote the best absorption of the medication, which information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client who receives multiple antihypertensive multiple medications experiences syncope due to a drop in blood pressure to 70/40 mm Hg. Which is the rationale for the nurse’s decision to hold the client’s scheduled antihypertensive medications?

A client with open-angle glaucoma asks the nurse how long the prescribed eye drops will need to be used. Which response made by the nurse is accurate?

Prior to administering the evening dose of carbamazepine, the nurse noted that the client’s morning carbamazepine level was 8.4 mg/L. Which action should the nurse take?

A client with chemotherapy induced nausea receives a prescription for metoclopramide. Which adverse eﬀect is most important for the nurse to report?

Two months after taking nitrofurantoin for a bacterial infection, a client reports the onset of severe, watery diarrhea to the home care nurse. How should the nurse respond?

The nurse assesses a client with intermittent claudication who is receiving pentoxifylline. Which assessment should the nurse perform to determine the eﬀectiveness of the medication?

An older adult client with restless legs syndrome begins taking melatonin at bedtime. When evaluating the eﬀectiveness of the herb which client assessment should the nurse complete?