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Patient Data

Exhibits

Which assessment findings indicate that the client has stabilized? Select all that apply.

Oxygen saturation 98% on room air

Urine output 20 mL in the last hour

Basilar crackles

Heart rate 72 beats/minute

Respiratory rate 26 breaths/minute

Blood pressure 126/76 mm Hg

Electrocardiogram Tall T wave and widened QRS complex

Temperature 98.9° F (37.1° C) orally

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E,F,H

A.   Oxygen saturation of 98% on room air indicates that the client is maintaining adequate oxygenation without the need for supplemental oxygen.
B.   A urine output of 20 ml within the last one hour is insufficient and could indicate an acute kidney injury.
C.   Presence of crackles indicates ongoing pulmonary involvement, which does not suggest stabilization.
D.   A heart rate within the normal range for a 7-year-old child (70-120 beats/minute), showing improvement from the previously irregular and elevated rate.
E.   Respiratory rate of 26 breaths/minute is now within the normal range for a child (20-30 breaths/minute), indicating improved respiratory function.
F.   A blood pressure of 126/76 mm Hg is within the normal range for a child.

G. Tall T wave and widened QRS complex suggest hyperkalemia, which is a serious condition and does not indicate stabilization.
H. An oral temperature of 37.1 C Indicates that the fever has resolved, suggesting that the infection or inflammatory response is under control.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. An ionized calcium level significantly above the reference range can lead to cardiac dysrhythmias and requires immediate attention to assess cardiac function.
B. While urine output and characteristics are important indicators of renal function, cardiac assessment takes priority due to the potential cardiac effects of hypercalcemia.
C. Assessment of deep tendon reflexes is relevant since hypercalcemia can lead to muscle weakness and diminished reflexes. However, this should be done after assessing for any cardiac dysrhythmias.
D. Comparing muscle strength bilaterally is important for assessing neurological integrity but is not the priority when hypercalcemia is suspected.

A. Find outlets for more social interaction. B. Think about reasons the episodes occur. C. Practice using muscle relaxation techniques. D. Center attention on positive upbeat music.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Social interaction can help, but it is not the most effective immediate strategy for managing anxiety.
B. Reflecting on the reasons for anxiety is useful for long-term management but not for immediate relief.
C. Muscle relaxation techniques are an effective and immediate method for reducing anxiety symptoms.
D. Listening to music can help but is less effective than targeted relaxation techniques.

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Patient Data Exhibits Which assessment findings indicate that the client has stabilized? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When assessing a client with an ionized calcium level of 17 mg/dL (4.25 mmol/L), which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement? Reference Range lonized Calcium [Adult 4.6 to 5.1 mg/dL (1.15 to 1.35 mmol/L)]

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client who experiences recurrent levels of moderate anxiety to situations and perceived stress. In addition to information about prescribed medication and administration, which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Patient Data Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify 1 potential condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse would take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse would monitor to assess the client's progress.

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Patient Data

Exhibits

Which assessment findings indicate that the client has stabilized? Select all that apply.