Patient Data
Which assessment findings indicate that the client has stabilized? Select all that apply.
Oxygen saturation 98% on room air
Urine output 20 mL in the last hour
Basilar crackles
Heart rate 72 beats/minute
Respiratory rate 26 breaths/minute
Blood pressure 126/76 mm Hg
Electrocardiogram Tall T wave and widened QRS complex
Temperature 98.9° F (37.1° C) orally
Correct Answer : A,D,E,F,H
A. Oxygen saturation of 98% on room air indicates that the client is maintaining adequate oxygenation without the need for supplemental oxygen.
B. A urine output of 20 ml within the last one hour is insufficient and could indicate an acute kidney injury.
C. Presence of crackles indicates ongoing pulmonary involvement, which does not suggest stabilization.
D. A heart rate within the normal range for a 7-year-old child (70-120 beats/minute), showing improvement from the previously irregular and elevated rate.
E. Respiratory rate of 26 breaths/minute is now within the normal range for a child (20-30 breaths/minute), indicating improved respiratory function.
F. A blood pressure of 126/76 mm Hg is within the normal range for a child.
G. Tall T wave and widened QRS complex suggest hyperkalemia, which is a serious condition and does not indicate stabilization.
H. An oral temperature of 37.1 C Indicates that the fever has resolved, suggesting that the infection or inflammatory response is under control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
A. placing all client belongings out of reach (A) does not promote safety as it may lead the client to attempt to get up unassisted to retrieve their items, increasing the risk of falls.
B. Instructing the client to call before getting up ensures that assistance is provided, preventing falls due to potential weakness or balance issues.
C. Initiating the use of a bed alarm helps in monitoring the client's movements, which is crucial in preventing falls, especially when the client might have impaired mobility.
D. Completing a swallow study before giving anything by mouth is essential to assess the risk of aspiration, which can be heightened due to possible swallowing difficulties post- stroke.
E. Placing the client in a room near the elevator does not directly promote safety; it could be beneficial for logistical reasons but does not address the client's immediate safety needs.
F. Providing a call button within reach allows the client to alert staff promptly if they need assistance, thus reducing the risk of injury.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Changing the glucose monitoring device is unlikely to address the root cause of the elevated blood sugars.
B. Some asthma medications, such as corticosteroids, can increase blood glucose levels. Evaluating these medications is essential.
C. Incorrect technique in monitoring blood glucose can lead to inaccurate readings.
Having the client demonstrate the technique can identify any errors.
D. Ensuring that a new insulin needle is used for each administration is important to prevent infection and ensure proper dosage.
E. Understanding the client’s daily routine, including diet, exercise, and stress levels, can provide insight into factors affecting blood glucose control.
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