The nurse is teaching an older client about the prevention of osteoporosis. Which foods should the nurse recommend to the client to increase in the diet?

Low-fat dairy products.

Fresh fruits and vegetables.

Iron-rich meals.

Water and herbal teas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Low-fat dairy products: Dairy products such as milk, yogurt, and cheese are rich sources of calcium, which is essential for bone health and can help prevent osteoporosis, especially in older adults.

B. Fresh fruits and vegetables: While fruits and vegetables are important for overall health, they do not provide significant amounts of calcium, which is the primary nutrient needed for preventing osteoporosis.

C. Iron-rich meals: Iron-rich meals are important for preventing anemia but do not directly contribute to bone health and prevention of osteoporosis.

D. Water and herbal teas: While hydration is important for overall health, water and herbal teas do not provide significant amounts of calcium needed for bone health.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

- A: While regular foot inspection is important for individuals with diabetes to prevent complications, it is typically recommended to be done daily rather than monthly.
- B: While having regular meals is part of good diabetes management, the statement does not encompass the entirety of dietary management such as carbohydrate counting or monitoring blood glucose levels.
- C: Annual eye examinations with an ophthalmologist are crucial for individuals with diabetes as they are at risk for diabetic retinopathy, which can lead to blindness if not detected and treated early.
- D: Although using salt, herbs, and spices can improve the flavor of foods, this statement does not directly relate to diabetes management and symptom control. Moreover, excessive salt intake should be avoided in diabetes due to the increased risk of hypertension.

A. The client's need for pain medication should be determined. B. The nurse manager should be updated on the client's status C. The client's status should be conveyed to the chaplain. D. The impending signs of death should be documented

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Determining the client's need for pain medication is a priority to ensure comfort and manage symptoms as the client approaches end of life.
B. Updating the nurse manager on the client's status is important, but it is not the priority action in terms of direct client care.
C. Conveying the client's status to the chaplain may be part of holistic care, but the immediate physical needs of the client take precedence.
D. Documenting the impending signs of death is essential for medical records, but addressing the client's comfort needs is the priority.

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The nurse is teaching an older client about the prevention of osteoporosis. Which foods should the nurse recommend to the client to increase in the diet?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing teaching to a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus about important points for disease and symptom management. Which statement by the client indicates understanding?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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