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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a newborn about home safety precautions.

Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A.

"I will place my newborn face up on a pillow when sleeping."

B.

"I will make sure that I can fit one finger between the mattress and the side of my newborn's crib."

C.

"I will attach the pacifier to my newborn's clothing with a string at bedtime:"

D.

"I will place my newborn's crib near a heat vent during cold weather"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The guideline of being able to fit one finger between the mattress and the side of the crib ensures that there is a safe space to prevent entrapment and suffocation risks.

Placing a newborn on a pillow for sleep is unsafe. Infants should be placed on their backs to sleep on a firm, flat surface without pillows, blankets, or soft bedding. This reduces the risk of suffocation or sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

Attaching a pacifier to the newborn's clothing with a string is hazardous. Strings and cords pose a strangulation risk. Pacifiers should be used according to safe guidelines, but they should not be attached to the baby's clothing with any type of string or cord.

Placing a newborn's crib near a heat vent can result in overheating, which is a safety concern. It is important to keep the baby's sleep environment at a comfortable temperature without direct exposure to heat sources or drafts


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Hyperactive bowel sounds refer to an increased intensity, frequency, and loudness of bowel sounds. They are typically described as loud, high-pitched, and occurring more frequently than normal. This can indicate increased bowel motility and may be associated with conditions such as diarrhea, gastroenteritis, or bowel obstruction.

No sounds heard after listening for 3 to 5 minutes: This describes absent or hypoactive bowel sounds, where no sounds or very few sounds are heard. It can indicate decreased or absent bowel motility and may be seen in conditions such as ileus or peritonitis.

Sounds are soft and at a rate of 1/min: This describes normal or hypoactive bowel sounds, where the sounds are relatively quiet and occur at a slower rate (usually 5-34 sounds per minute). It may be observed in situations such as during sleep, after eating, or in certain conditions like constipation or paralytic ileus.

Indicates decreased motility: This is an inaccurate statement for hyperactive bowel sounds.

Hyperactive bowel sounds actually indicate increased motility, as mentioned earlier. Decreased motility would be associated with hypoactive or absent bowel sounds.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects their emotional impulses, such as anger or frustration, from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting their anger towards the nurse when medication changes are prescribed by the provider. The nurse becomes the target of the client's anger, even though the nurse is not directly responsible for the medication changes.

Conversion is a defense mechanism where psychological distress is expressed as physical symptoms or ailments.

Splitting is a defense mechanism where a person sees things as either all good or all bad, with no middle ground or ambivalence.

Sublimation is a defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses or behaviors are channeled into socially acceptable and constructive outlets.

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