The mother of a child with cerebral palsy (CP) asks the nurse if her child's impaired movements will worsen as the child grows. Which response provides the best explanation?

Severe motor dysfunction determines the extent of successful habilitation.

Continued development of the brain lesion determines the child's outcome.

Brain damage with CP is not progressive but does have a variable course.

CP is one of the most common permanent physical disabilities in children.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Severe motor dysfunction does influence the extent of successful habilitation, but it does not fully answer the mother’s concern regarding the progression of CP. The focus should be on reassuring the mother about the non-progressive nature of CP.

Choice B reason: The development of the brain lesion is already established in CP and does not continue to develop; thus, it does not determine the child's future outcome. The brain lesion's presence from birth does not change over time.

Choice C reason: Brain damage associated with CP is non-progressive, meaning it does not worsen over time. However, the symptoms and functional impairments can vary and fluctuate, which might make it seem as though the condition is changing.

Choice D reason: While it’s true that CP is one of the most common permanent physical disabilities in children, it doesn’t provide specific information about the progression of the disease. The mother needs to understand that the brain damage itself is not progressive.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Storing at room temperature is correct, but it is not the most critical information.

Choice B reason: Crushing zolpidem is not recommended as it is typically taken in its original form for proper absorption and effect.

Choice C reason: Administering with a meal is not necessary and can actually delay the onset of action.

Choice D reason: Taking zolpidem before bedtime is crucial as it is intended to aid in sleep and should be taken immediately before going to bed.

A. Yellow expectorated sputum. B. Oral temperature of 100.5°F (38.1°C). C. Bilateral diffuse wheezing. D. Shortness of breath on exertion.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Yellow expectorated sputum is indicative of an infection but does not require immediate intervention.

Choice B reason: An oral temperature of 100.5°F (38.1°C) suggests a mild fever, common with infections and manageable with antipyretics.

Choice C reason: Bilateral diffuse wheezing is a sign of airway obstruction and requires immediate intervention to ensure the client's airway remains open and they are able to breathe effectively.

Choice D reason: Shortness of breath on exertion is expected in clients with COPD and pneumonia but does not require the most immediate intervention compared to wheezing.

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The mother of a child with cerebral palsy (CP) asks the nurse if her child's impaired movements will worsen as the child grows. Which response provides the best explanation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing education to a client who receives a prescription for zolpidem. Which information about the medication should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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