A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetic ketoacidosis.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Choice A rationale:

The administration of Rh(D) immune globulin (RhoGAM) is typically indicated for Rh-negative mothers who are carrying Rh-positive fetuses to prevent sensitization to Rh antigens. It is not directly related to the amniocentesis procedure. Therefore, this information is not necessary for the client undergoing an amniocentesis.

Choice B rationale:

This is the correct answer. Having an empty bladder is crucial during an amniocentesis procedure because a full bladder can obscure visualization of the fetus and the needle placement. It is essential for a successful and safe procedure. The nurse should instruct the client to empty their bladder before the test.

Choice C rationale:

The position during an amniocentesis is typically dorsal recumbent or semi-Fowler's position to allow for proper visualization of the fetus and needle placement. Lying on the left side is not a standard position for this procedure, so this information is incorrect and not necessary for the client.

Choice D rationale:

Drinking 50 grams of oral glucose is not a requirement for an amniocentesis procedure. This information is unrelated to the amniocentesis and can be confusing for the client. Therefore, it is not necessary to include this in the instructions.

Choice A rationale:

Elevating the head of the client's bed for 1 hour after the feeding is the correct choice because it helps reduce the risk of aspiration. Elevating the head of the bed at a 30-45 degree angle can promote the flow of enteral feeding solution into the jejunum, reducing the risk of reflux into the stomach and subsequent aspiration.

Choice B rationale:

Administering the feeding solution at a cold temperature is not recommended. Enteral feedings should be given at or near room temperature to prevent discomfort and cramping in the client.

Choice C rationale:

Rotating the jejunostomy tube once per day is not a standard practice. The tube should be secured in place to prevent dislodgement, but routine rotation is not necessary.

Choice D rationale:

Flushing the tube with 90 mL of sterile water before and after the feeding is not necessary for intermittent bolus enteral feedings. Flushing before and after continuous feedings may be required to maintain patency, but for intermittent bolus feedings, it is not a routine practice.