A nurse is reviewing client confidentiality with other staff members.
The nurse should identify that which of the following actions is an example of protecting client confidentiality?
Writing a client's diagnosis on the message board in the client's room.
Discarding worksheets containing client information in a wastebasket.
Giving change-of-shift report to a nurse outside the client's room.
Discussing a client's prognosis with an assistive personnel who is caring for the client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Writing a client's diagnosis on the message board in the client's room can expose sensitive information to anyone who enters the room, which compromises client confidentiality.
Choice B rationale: Discarding worksheets containing client information in a wastebasket is not secure and can lead to unauthorized access to confidential information.
Choice C rationale: Giving change-of-shift report to a nurse outside the client's room protects client confidentiality by ensuring that sensitive information is shared only with authorized personnel in a private setting.
Choice D rationale: While sharing relevant information with personnel directly involved in the client's care is generally acceptable, it must still be done in a manner that safeguards confidentiality.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Attending a support group to seek help and guidance for handling difficulties indicates the client's acceptance of having a new ileostomy. It demonstrates a proactive approach to coping with the challenges associated with living with an ileostomy.
Choice B rationale:
Having a partner empty the bag for the client to avoid looking at it may indicate avoidance or denial rather than acceptance. While support from a partner is essential, it's also important for the client to actively participate in self-care and adaptation.
Choice C rationale:
Looking forward to having normal bowel movements again may indicate a lack of acceptance or unrealistic expectations since having an ileostomy means a change in bowel function. The client should be educated about the permanence of the ileostomy.
Choice D rationale:
Wishing for a return to the pre-ileostomy sexual relationship may indicate difficulty accepting the changes in body image and function that come with an ileostomy. It may also suggest unrealistic expectations. The client should be encouraged to seek support and counseling for body image issues and sexual concerns.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not recommend placing the diaper over the strap of the Pavlik harness. Placing the diaper over the strap can cause discomfort and may interfere with the proper function of the harness, which is designed to maintain hip joint alignment in infants with developmental hip dysplasia.
Choice B rationale:
The Pavlik harness is typically worn continuously, including during sleep. It should not be removed for sleeping each night because consistent use is essential for its effectiveness in promoting hip joint development.
Choice C rationale:
Applying lotion under the straps of the harness is not recommended. Lotions or creams can create friction and moisture, which may lead to skin irritation or discomfort for the infant. It's best to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the care and maintenance of the harness.
Choice D rationale:
The correct choice is D. The nurse should include the statement that "The harness can promote hip joint development" in the teaching. This is because the Pavlik harness is used to treat developmental hip dysplasia by maintaining the hip joint in a stable position, allowing for proper development. It is important for parents to understand the purpose and benefits of the harness in order to ensure compliance and effectiveness of the treatment.
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