A nurse is reviewing client confidentiality with other staff members.
The nurse should identify that which of the following actions is an example of protecting client confidentiality?
Writing a client's diagnosis on the message board in the client's room.
Discarding worksheets containing client information in a wastebasket.
Giving change-of-shift report to a nurse outside the client's room.
Discussing a client's prognosis with an assistive personnel who is caring for the client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Writing a client's diagnosis on the message board in the client's room can expose sensitive information to anyone who enters the room, which compromises client confidentiality.
Choice B rationale: Discarding worksheets containing client information in a wastebasket is not secure and can lead to unauthorized access to confidential information.
Choice C rationale: Giving change-of-shift report to a nurse outside the client's room protects client confidentiality by ensuring that sensitive information is shared only with authorized personnel in a private setting.
Choice D rationale: While sharing relevant information with personnel directly involved in the client's care is generally acceptable, it must still be done in a manner that safeguards confidentiality.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is ChoiceC.
Choice A rationale:Restricting fluid intake to 1 L per day is not recommended for a client with a urinary tract infection (UTI). Adequate hydration is essential for flushing out bacteria from the urinary tract and preventing further infections. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice B rationale:Taking the prescribed antibiotic until manifestations are gone is partially correct. It’s crucial for the client to complete the entire course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve or disappear before the medication is finished. Stopping antibiotics early can lead to recurrent infections or antibiotic resistance. Therefore, this choice ispartially correct, but the instruction should be clarified to ensure the client understands the importance of completing the full course of antibiotics.
Choice C rationale:Wearing cotton underwear is recommended for clients with a UTI. Cotton is a breathable fabric that can help keep the area around the urethra dry, reducing the likelihood of bacterial growth. Therefore, this choice is correct.
Choice D rationale:Drinking orange juice daily for 3 to 4 weeks is not specifically recommended for a client with a UTI. While vitamin C can help inhibit bacterial growth, orange juice is high in sugar, which can promote bacterial growth. It’s more beneficial to drink water and other unsweetened fluids to help flush out the bacteria from the urinary tract. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Provide homeschooling for your child" is not relevant information for the guardians of a child with cystic fibrosis. The primary focus should be on managing the child's medical condition and providing appropriate care rather than discussing education settings.
Choice B rationale:
"Do not include your child when making decisions about treatment" is not appropriate advice. Involving the child in age-appropriate discussions about their treatment and healthcare decisions can empower them and promote their understanding and cooperation with the treatment plan. It is essential to engage children in their care to the extent possible, with guidance from healthcare providers.
Choice C rationale:
"Have your child wear a medical identification wristband" is the correct choice. Children with cystic fibrosis may have specific medical needs or allergies that emergency responders need to be aware of in case of emergencies. A medical identification wristband can provide crucial information about the child's condition and help ensure that they receive appropriate care in emergencies.
Choice D rationale:
"Ensure that your child does not receive the influenza vaccine annually" is not the recommended advice. Children with cystic fibrosis are at higher risk of respiratory infections, and the annual influenza vaccine is generally recommended to help prevent such infections. However, specific medical recommendations may vary, so it's essential for the guardians to follow the guidance of their child's healthcare provider regarding vaccinations.
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