A nurse is collecting data from a client who has placenta previa.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Choice A rationale:

Hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia refers to an elevated level of calcium in the blood. It is not typically a concern in a newborn, and monitoring for hypercalcemia is not necessary in this context. The infant's weight and maternal diabetes are more relevant factors to consider.

Choice B rationale:

Hypobilirubinemia. Hypobilirubinemia implies a low level of bilirubin in the blood, which is not a common concern in newborns, especially in the context of a newborn's weight and maternal diabetes. Monitoring for hyperbilirubinemia, which can lead to jaundice, would be more appropriate.

Choice C rationale:

Hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is a significant concern in newborns of diabetic mothers. Newborns born to diabetic mothers are at increased risk of hypoglycemia due to the abrupt cessation of the continuous glucose supply from the mother's bloodstream after birth. Monitoring the newborn's blood glucose levels is crucial in this case.

Choice D rationale:

Decreased RBC. Monitoring for decreased red blood cell (RBC) counts is not typically a primary concern in a newborn, especially one born to a diabetic mother. Hypoglycemia, which can be a result of maternal diabetes, poses a more immediate and significant threat to the newborn's well-being.

Choice A rationale:

Relocating the sensor every 8 hours is not necessary when obtaining oxygen saturation readings unless there is a specific clinical reason to do so, such as skin irritation or poor perfusion at the sensor site. Frequent relocation can cause unnecessary disruption for the patient.

Choice B rationale:

Waiting 10 seconds after placing the probe before obtaining the oxygen saturation reading is not required. Modern pulse oximeters provide real-time readings, and there is no need to wait after placing the probe. The reading is usually stable within seconds.

Choice C rationale:

Choosing a finger with a capillary refill time of less than 2 seconds is an essential consideration when obtaining oxygen saturation readings. Capillary refill time is a measure of peripheral perfusion, and choosing a finger with good perfusion ensures accurate oxygen saturation measurements.

Choice D rationale:

Placing the sensor probe on the same extremity as an electronic blood pressure cuff is generally acceptable. However, it is crucial to ensure that the sensor does not interfere with the blood pressure cuff's function and that it is securely attached to the patient's finger for accurate readings.