Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:

Displacement.

Projection.

Regression.

Reaction formation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects a negative emotion from its original source to a less threatening recipient, which is what Mr. Thomas is doing.

Choice B reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which is not what Mr. Thomas is doing.

Choice C reason: Regression is a return to earlier stages of development when faced with stress, which does not describe Mr. Thomas's behavior.

Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not indicated in this scenario.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Setting consequences just before the behavior occurs does not provide clear expectations and boundaries for the patient.

Choice B reason: Setting consequences after the behavior is done may not effectively prevent the behavior and can lead to inconsistent enforcement.

Choice C reason: Waiting for complaints before setting consequences can lead to a reactive rather than proactive approach to care.

Choice D reason: Consequences should be clearly communicated when the limit is set to establish clear boundaries and expectations, which is essential in managing patients with personality disorders.

A. Provide information on stress reduction methods. B. Assist the client to identify triggers to obsessive behaviors. C. Speak to the client in a calm and soothing manner. D. Assist the client in identifying his anxiety level.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While providing information on stress reduction is helpful, it is not the immediate priority.

Choice B reason: Assisting the client to identify triggers is a priority as it directly addresses the cause of the OCD behaviors.

Choice C reason: Speaking to the client in a calm manner is supportive but does not address the underlying OCD behaviors.

Choice D reason: Identifying anxiety levels can be part of the intervention, but it is not as specific as identifying triggers for the OCD behaviors.

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Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When setting limits with patients with personality disorders, the consequences of violating those limits should be set at which time?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) regarding brushing his teeth. The client brushes his tongue several times a day and has developed several ulcerations. Which of the following interventions should the nurse identify as a priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After positioning the patient on the surgical table and applying the safety strap, the surgical team pauses and verifies the patient and surgical information. What is this called?

The mental status examination takes place during which part of the nursing process?

The most current thinking on the cause of schizophrenia is that it is:

The term "appendectomy" means:

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 days postoperative after abdominal surgery. The client reports a sudden pulling sensation and pain in his surgical incision. Upon examination, the nurse finds an evisceration. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?

In the Mental Health Status Examination, which of the following focuses on what the person is thinking?