Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:
Displacement.
Projection.
Regression.
Reaction formation.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects a negative emotion from its original source to a less threatening recipient, which is what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice B reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which is not what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice C reason: Regression is a return to earlier stages of development when faced with stress, which does not describe Mr. Thomas's behavior.
Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not indicated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clang association involves speech governed by words that sound alike rather than having a logical connection, which is not demonstrated here.
Choice B reason: Neologism is the creation of new words or phrases that others may not understand, which fits the use of "muxtranks."
Choice C reason: Echolalia is the repetition of another person's spoken words, which is not the case here.
Choice D reason: Word salad refers to a jumble of words that is incoherent, but "muxtranks" is a consistent term used by the client, indicating neologism.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While injury and age can be risk factors, they are not the greatest contributors to RA, which is an autoimmune disease.
Choice B reason: Heat therapy can help relieve pain in some cases, but it is not always the best response for acutely inflamed joints; cold therapy is often recommended to reduce inflammation.
Choice C reason: RA can affect multiple body systems beyond the joints, including the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, so it is essential to monitor all body systems.
Choice D reason: Exercise is actually beneficial for patients with RA to maintain joint function and muscle strength; rest is important, but should be balanced with physical activity.

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