Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:
Displacement.
Projection.
Regression.
Reaction formation.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects a negative emotion from its original source to a less threatening recipient, which is what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice B reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which is not what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice C reason: Regression is a return to earlier stages of development when faced with stress, which does not describe Mr. Thomas's behavior.
Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not indicated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clang association involves speech governed by words that sound alike rather than having a logical connection, which is not demonstrated here.
Choice B reason: Neologism is the creation of new words or phrases that others may not understand, which fits the use of "muxtranks."
Choice C reason: Echolalia is the repetition of another person's spoken words, which is not the case here.
Choice D reason: Word salad refers to a jumble of words that is incoherent, but "muxtranks" is a consistent term used by the client, indicating neologism.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Mood and affect are essential components of the mental health status examination, reflecting the patient's emotional state and its expression.
Choice B reason: Memory is a cognitive function that is assessed during the mental health status examination to determine if there are any deficits.
Choice C reason: Judgment is evaluated to understand the patient's decision-making abilities, which can be affected in various mental health conditions.
Choice D reason: "Mood and tone" is not a standard component of the mental health status examination. The term "tone" typically refers to the quality of voice or speech.
Choice E reason: Level of awareness and orientation are assessed to determine the patient's consciousness level and their awareness of time, place, and person.
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